Patient reported symptoms associated with quality of life during chemo- or immunotherapy for bladder cancer patients with advanced disease.


Journal

Cancer medicine
ISSN: 2045-7634
Titre abrégé: Cancer Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101595310

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
received: 20 12 2019
revised: 17 02 2020
accepted: 19 02 2020
pubmed: 11 3 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 11 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Bladder cancer (BC) patients with advanced disease have poor outcomes. The use of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) could lead to improvements in symptom management and hence quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study is to report correlations between selected PROs and QoL and thus to present symptoms that influence QoL. Identification of these symptoms during treatment can lead to earlier symptom management and thus secure improvements in QoL. BC patients in chemo- or immunotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease reported weekly PROs for the duration of their treatment. The PROs included EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BLM30 and 45 selected PRO-CTCAE items. Spearman's correlation analysis was performed for all PRO-CTCAE items and QLQ-C30 global QoL and subdomains. In this study, 78 BC patients reported 724 questionnaires. Spearman's analysis showed significant correlations between almost all PRO-CTCAE items and the expected domain of QoL. The PRO-CTCAE items with the strongest correlations with QoL were anxiety (F, frequency item) and emotional function (r This study delivers information on which PROs may influence QoL for patients in clinical trials or daily clinic. Psychological issues have a strong impact on QoL and should be dealt with during treatment to secure the best possible QoL for BC patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Bladder cancer (BC) patients with advanced disease have poor outcomes. The use of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) could lead to improvements in symptom management and hence quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study is to report correlations between selected PROs and QoL and thus to present symptoms that influence QoL. Identification of these symptoms during treatment can lead to earlier symptom management and thus secure improvements in QoL.
METHODS
BC patients in chemo- or immunotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease reported weekly PROs for the duration of their treatment. The PROs included EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BLM30 and 45 selected PRO-CTCAE items. Spearman's correlation analysis was performed for all PRO-CTCAE items and QLQ-C30 global QoL and subdomains.
RESULTS
In this study, 78 BC patients reported 724 questionnaires. Spearman's analysis showed significant correlations between almost all PRO-CTCAE items and the expected domain of QoL. The PRO-CTCAE items with the strongest correlations with QoL were anxiety (F, frequency item) and emotional function (r
CONCLUSIONS
This study delivers information on which PROs may influence QoL for patients in clinical trials or daily clinic. Psychological issues have a strong impact on QoL and should be dealt with during treatment to secure the best possible QoL for BC patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32154663
doi: 10.1002/cam4.2958
pmc: PMC7196058
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
Imidazoles 0
viniconazole 0
Deoxycytidine 0W860991D6
Carboplatin BG3F62OND5
pembrolizumab DPT0O3T46P
Cisplatin Q20Q21Q62J
Gemcitabine 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3078-3087

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Gry A Taarnhøj (GA)

Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Christoffer Johansen (C)

Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Henriette Lindberg (H)

Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

Ethan Basch (E)

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Amylou Dueck (A)

Section of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.

Helle Pappot (H)

Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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Classifications MeSH