The Impact of Perceived Etiology, Treatment Type, and Wording of Treatment Information on the Assessment of Gastritis Treatments.

experiment gastritis health communication health perceptions treatment assessment

Journal

Frontiers in public health
ISSN: 2296-2565
Titre abrégé: Front Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101616579

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 31 07 2019
accepted: 04 02 2020
entrez: 12 3 2020
pubmed: 12 3 2020
medline: 12 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

How patients assess the suitability of a certain therapy for treating a disease depends on a variety of influencing factors. Three key factors are people's subjective perceptions of a disease, the type of treatment, and the kind of communication used to convey information. The study presented here was a randomized controlled experiment in which we examined these three factors. We used a mixed design where we manipulated perceived etiology of gastritis (biopsychosocial vs. biomedical) as a between-group factor, and treatment type (behavioral vs. pharmacological) and wording of treatment information (holistic vs. scientific) as within-group factors. We found that gastritis treatments that matched the perceived etiology of the illness were assessed to be more effective. Moreover, treatments that matched the perceived etiology enhanced participants' intention to undergo the treatment themselves and their willingness to recommend it to a person close to them. Finally, participants' intention to undergo the treatment was also enhanced when the wording of the treatment information matched the perceived etiology. We discuss the implications of our findings in terms of health communication and patient education.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32158738
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00035
pmc: PMC7051992
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

35

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Kimmerle, Anikin and Bientzle.

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Auteurs

Joachim Kimmerle (J)

Leibniz-Institut fuer Wissensmedien/Knowledge Media Research Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Department of Psychology, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Aline Anikin (A)

Department of Psychology, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Martina Bientzle (M)

Leibniz-Institut fuer Wissensmedien/Knowledge Media Research Center, Tübingen, Germany.

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