FAM111A protects replication forks from protein obstacles via its trypsin-like domain.
Camptothecin
/ pharmacology
Cell Cycle Checkpoints
/ drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA Damage
DNA Replication
DNA Topoisomerases, Type I
/ metabolism
DNA, Single-Stranded
/ metabolism
Humans
Mutation
/ genetics
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
/ pharmacology
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
/ metabolism
Protein Binding
/ drug effects
Protein Domains
Receptors, Virus
/ chemistry
Trypsin
/ chemistry
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 03 2020
12 03 2020
Historique:
received:
28
08
2019
accepted:
24
02
2020
entrez:
14
3
2020
pubmed:
14
3
2020
medline:
7
7
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Persistent protein obstacles on genomic DNA, such as DNA-protein crosslinks (DPCs) and tight nucleoprotein complexes, can block replication forks. DPCs can be removed by the proteolytic activities of the metalloprotease SPRTN or the proteasome in a replication-coupled manner; however, additional proteolytic mechanisms may exist to cope with the diversity of protein obstacles. Here, we show that FAM111A, a PCNA-interacting protein, plays an important role in mitigating the effect of protein obstacles on replication forks. This function of FAM111A requires an intact trypsin-like protease domain, the PCNA interaction, and the DNA-binding domain that is necessary for protease activity in vivo. FAM111A, but not SPRTN, protects replication forks from stalling at poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1)-DNA complexes trapped by PARP inhibitors, thereby promoting cell survival after drug treatment. Altogether, our findings reveal a role of FAM111A in overcoming protein obstacles to replication forks, shedding light on cellular responses to anti-cancer therapies.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32165630
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15170-7
pii: 10.1038/s41467-020-15170-7
pmc: PMC7067828
doi:
Substances chimiques
DNA, Single-Stranded
0
FAM111A protein, human
0
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
0
Receptors, Virus
0
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
EC 2.4.2.30
Trypsin
EC 3.4.21.4
DNA Topoisomerases, Type I
EC 5.99.1.2
Camptothecin
XT3Z54Z28A
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1318Subventions
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA233700
Pays : United States
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