Interactive tissue reactions of 1064-nm focused picosecond-domain laser and dermal cohesive polydensified matrix hyaluronic acid treatment in in vivo rat skin.

CD44 cohesive polydensified matrix hyaluronic acid laser laser-induced tissue breakdown neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet picosecond

Journal

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
ISSN: 1600-0846
Titre abrégé: Skin Res Technol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9504453

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 30 11 2019
accepted: 02 03 2020
pubmed: 18 3 2020
medline: 14 8 2021
entrez: 18 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Picosecond-domain laser treatment using a microlens array (MLA) or a diffractive optical element (DOE) generates micro-injury zones in the epidermis and upper dermis. To investigate interactive tissue reactions between MLA-type picosecond laser pulses and cohesive polydensified matrix hyaluronic acid (CPMHA) filler in the dermis. In vivo rats with or without CPMHA pretreatment were treated with a 1064-nm picosecond-domain neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser using an MLA or DOE. Skin samples were obtained at post-treatment days 1, 10, and 21 and histologically and immunohistochemically analyzed. Picosecond-domain Nd:YAG laser treatment with an MLA-type or a DOE-type handpiece generated fractionated zones of pseudo-cystic cavitation along the lower epidermis and/or upper papillary dermis at Day 1. At Day 21, epidermal thickness, dermal fibroblasts, and collagen fibers had increased. Compared to CPMHA-untreated rats, rats pretreated with CPMHA showed marked increases in fibroblasts and collagen fibers in the papillary dermis. Immunohistochemical staining for the hyaluronic acid receptor CD44 revealed that MLA-type picosecond laser treatment upregulated CD44 expression in the basilar epidermis and dermal fibroblasts. We suggest that the hyaluronic acid-rich environment associated with CPMHA treatment may enhance MLA-type picosecond-domain laser-induced tissue reactions in the epidermis and upper dermis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Picosecond-domain laser treatment using a microlens array (MLA) or a diffractive optical element (DOE) generates micro-injury zones in the epidermis and upper dermis.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To investigate interactive tissue reactions between MLA-type picosecond laser pulses and cohesive polydensified matrix hyaluronic acid (CPMHA) filler in the dermis.
METHODS METHODS
In vivo rats with or without CPMHA pretreatment were treated with a 1064-nm picosecond-domain neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser using an MLA or DOE. Skin samples were obtained at post-treatment days 1, 10, and 21 and histologically and immunohistochemically analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Picosecond-domain Nd:YAG laser treatment with an MLA-type or a DOE-type handpiece generated fractionated zones of pseudo-cystic cavitation along the lower epidermis and/or upper papillary dermis at Day 1. At Day 21, epidermal thickness, dermal fibroblasts, and collagen fibers had increased. Compared to CPMHA-untreated rats, rats pretreated with CPMHA showed marked increases in fibroblasts and collagen fibers in the papillary dermis. Immunohistochemical staining for the hyaluronic acid receptor CD44 revealed that MLA-type picosecond laser treatment upregulated CD44 expression in the basilar epidermis and dermal fibroblasts.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We suggest that the hyaluronic acid-rich environment associated with CPMHA treatment may enhance MLA-type picosecond-domain laser-induced tissue reactions in the epidermis and upper dermis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32180275
doi: 10.1111/srt.12853
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hyaluronan Receptors 0
Hyaluronic Acid 9004-61-9
Collagen 9007-34-5

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

683-689

Informations de copyright

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Hee Kyung Kim (HK)

Department of Pathology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.

Hyun-Jo Kim (HJ)

CNP Skin Clinic, Cheonan, Korea.

Jeong Yeon Hong (JY)

Department of Dermatology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.

Jinyoung Park (J)

R&D Center, Lutronic Corporation, Goyang, Korea.

Hee Chul Lee (HC)

R&D Center, Lutronic Corporation, Goyang, Korea.

Herin Lyu (H)

R&D Center, Lutronic Corporation, Goyang, Korea.

Sung Bin Cho (SB)

Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology Research Center, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Yonsei Seran Dermatology and Laser Clinic, Seoul, Korea.

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