Behavior of metastatic breast cancer according to subtype.


Journal

Breast cancer research and treatment
ISSN: 1573-7217
Titre abrégé: Breast Cancer Res Treat
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8111104

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 23 10 2019
accepted: 12 03 2020
pubmed: 21 3 2020
medline: 9 1 2021
entrez: 21 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To explore the impact of breast cancer subtype on metastatic behavior and long-term outcome defined as breast cancer specific survival (BCSS). Retrospective single centre cross-sectional study of 5972 patients with newly diagnosed, unilateral first diagnosis of breast cancer, diagnosed 2000-2010. Patients had either early breast cancer (EBC) treated primarily by surgery (SURG n = 5072), neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NEO n = 592), or upfront metastatic disease (META n = 308). Surrogate breast cancer subtypes were defined according to classical pathological criteria. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method and logistic/Cox regression. After median follow-up time of 103.6 months (IQR 73.4-139.2 months), 817 patients with EBC at diagnosis (14.4%) developed distant metastases of which 621 (12.2%) SURG and 196 (33.1%) NEO. Metastasis rate after EBC was: LuminalA 8.1%, LuminalB1(HER2-) 20.4%, LuminalB2(HER2+) without (neo)adjuvant trastuzumab 21.7%, LuminalB2(HER2+) with trastuzumab 9.0%, HER2Positive(ER-) without trastuzumab 30.0%, HER2Positive(ER-) with trastuzumab 19.9% and TripleNegative 25.3%. There were major differences in site of first metastases according to subtype. For single site first metastases, median BCSS assessed from time of metastases was worst for brain localization (13.9 months) and best for bone (48.4 months). Multiple sites of first metastases had worse BCSS from date of metastases than single site first metastases (median BCSS for 1 site 40.0, 2 sites 27.1, ≥ 3 sites 20.5 months). Median BCSS from date of metastases is longer in upfront metastases compared to secondary metastases after EBC (43.4 vs. 27.9 months). Tumor subtype influences the metastatic behavior and survival after development of distant metastases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32193802
doi: 10.1007/s10549-020-05597-3
pii: 10.1007/s10549-020-05597-3
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological 0
Trastuzumab P188ANX8CK

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

115-125

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Références

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Auteurs

Margot Van Mechelen (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Anke Van Herck (A)

Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Kevin Punie (K)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Ines Nevelsteen (I)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Ann Smeets (A)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Patrick Neven (P)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Caroline Weltens (C)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Sileny Han (S)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Adriaan Vanderstichele (A)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Giuseppe Floris (G)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Imaging and Pathology, Laboratory of Translational Cell & Tissue Research and University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Pathology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jean-Pierre Lobelle (JP)

Consultant in Statistics, Beernem, Belgium.

Hans Wildiers (H)

Multidisciplinary Breast Centre, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. hans.wildiers@uzleuven.be.
Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. hans.wildiers@uzleuven.be.
Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. hans.wildiers@uzleuven.be.

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Classifications MeSH