The ribosome-associated complex RAC serves in a relay that directs nascent chains to Ssb.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 03 2020
Historique:
received: 17 09 2019
accepted: 03 03 2020
entrez: 22 3 2020
pubmed: 22 3 2020
medline: 18 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The conserved ribosome-associated complex (RAC) consisting of Zuo1 (Hsp40) and Ssz1 (non-canonical Hsp70) acts together with the ribosome-bound Hsp70 chaperone Ssb in de novo protein folding at the ribosomal tunnel exit. Current models suggest that the function of Ssz1 is confined to the support of Zuo1, however, it is not known whether RAC by itself serves as a chaperone for nascent chains. Here we show that, via its rudimentary substrate binding domain (SBD), Ssz1 directly binds to emerging nascent chains prior to Ssb. Structural and biochemical analyses identify a conserved LP-motif at the Zuo1 N-terminus forming a polyproline-II helix, which binds to the Ssz1-SBD as a pseudo-substrate. The LP-motif competes with nascent chain binding to the Ssz1-SBD and modulates nascent chain transfer. The combined data indicate that Ssz1 is an active chaperone optimized for transient, low-affinity substrate binding, which ensures the flux of nascent chains through RAC/Ssb.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32198371
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15313-w
pii: 10.1038/s41467-020-15313-w
pmc: PMC7083937
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA-Binding Proteins 0
HSP40 Heat-Shock Proteins 0
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins 0
Molecular Chaperones 0
SSZ1 protein, S cerevisiae 0
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins 0
ZUO1 protein, S cerevisiae 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1504

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Auteurs

Ying Zhang (Y)

Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany; BIOSS Centre for Biological Signaling Studies, University of Freiburg, D-79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Genís Valentín Gesé (G)

Heidelberg University Biochemistry Center (BZH), INF 328, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Charlotte Conz (C)

Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany; BIOSS Centre for Biological Signaling Studies, University of Freiburg, D-79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Karine Lapouge (K)

Heidelberg University Biochemistry Center (BZH), INF 328, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Jürgen Kopp (J)

Heidelberg University Biochemistry Center (BZH), INF 328, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Tina Wölfle (T)

Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany; BIOSS Centre for Biological Signaling Studies, University of Freiburg, D-79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Sabine Rospert (S)

Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany; BIOSS Centre for Biological Signaling Studies, University of Freiburg, D-79104, Freiburg, Germany. sabine.rospert@biochemie.unifreiburg.de.

Irmgard Sinning (I)

Heidelberg University Biochemistry Center (BZH), INF 328, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany. irmi.sinning@bzh.uni-heidelberg.de.

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