Abnormality of multimodal evoked potentials in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP).


Journal

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
ISSN: 1590-3478
Titre abrégé: Neurol Sci
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 100959175

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 01 09 2019
accepted: 16 03 2020
pubmed: 27 3 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 27 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is an autoimmune disease of the peripheral nervous system, sometimes including the central nervous system. The aim of the study was the assessment of the prevalence of central sensory impairment and its reliance on peripheral nerve damage in patients with CIDP. Multimodal (visual-VEP, brainstem auditory-BAEP, somatosensory-SEP) evoked potentials (EPs) were studied in 24 patients diagnosed with CIDP. The results were compared with neurographic parameters of sensory responses. The control group consisted of 35 healthy volunteers selected with respect to age and sex. Mean latency of most components of EP were considerably prolonged in patients compared with the control group. There were no correlations between the P100 VEP latency and the peripheral sensory parameters. Statistically significant negative correlations were obtained between BAEP and SEP responses and the amplitude and sensory conduction velocity of peripheral nerves. The inter-latencies were also longer. The authors indicated to the possibility of central sensory involvement in patients with CIDP, especially based on the prolonged inter-latency of BAEPs with simultaneously confirmed root affection. The severity of central damage correlates with the degree of peripheral nerve impairment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32212008
doi: 10.1007/s10072-020-04351-3
pii: 10.1007/s10072-020-04351-3
pmc: PMC7419376
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2495-2501

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Auteurs

Edyta Dziadkowiak (E)

Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Maria Ejma (M)

Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Malgorzata Wieczorek (M)

Faculty of Earth Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland.

Pawel Pec (P)

Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Krzysztof Slotwiński (K)

Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Slawomir Budrewicz (S)

Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Anna Zimny (A)

Department of General Radiology, Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Magdalena Koszewicz (M)

Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. magda.koszewicz@onet.pl.

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