Does foot mobility affect the outcome in the management of patellofemoral pain with foot orthoses versus hip exercises? A randomised clinical trial.


Journal

British journal of sports medicine
ISSN: 1473-0480
Titre abrégé: Br J Sports Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0432520

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
accepted: 02 03 2020
pubmed: 29 3 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 29 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To test (i) if greater foot pronation (measured as midfoot width mobility) is associated with better outcomes with foot orthoses treatment, compared with hip exercises and (ii) if hip exercises are superior to foot orthoses, irrespective of midfoot width mobility. A two-arm parallel, randomised superiority clinical trial was conducted in Australia and Denmark. Participants (18-40 years) were included who reported an insidious onset of knee pain (≥6 weeks duration); ≥3/10 numerical pain rating, that was aggravated by activities (eg, stairs, squatting, running). Participants were stratified by midfoot width mobility ( Of 218 stratified and randomised participants, 192 completed 12-week follow-up. This study found no difference in success rates between foot orthoses versus hip exercises in those with Midfoot width mobility should not be used to help clinicians decide which patient with patellofemoral pain might benefit most from foot orthoses. Clinicians and patients may consider either foot orthoses or hip exercises in managing patellofemoral pain. ACTRN12614000260628.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32217524
pii: bjsports-2019-100935
doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2019-100935
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1416-1422

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: BV reports grants from Commonwealth of Australia National Health and Medical Research Council (Ref: 631717) and from Vionics International for this research. MM is supported by an Australian Postgraduate Award. BV and TM are voluntary (non-compensated) members by invitation on the Vasyli Think Tank.

Auteurs

Mark Matthews (M)

Sports and Exercise Science Research Institute, Ulster University, Belfast, UK.
University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Michael Skovdal Rathleff (MS)

Center for General Practice in Aalborg, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg, Denmark.
Department of Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
SMI, Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg, University, Aalborg, Denmark.

Andrew Claus (A)

University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
The Professor Tess Cramond Pain Centre, The Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Tom McPoil (T)

School of Physical Therapy, Regis University, Denver, Colorado, USA.

Robert Nee (R)

School of Physical Therapy, Pacific University, Hillsboro, Oregon, USA.

Kay M Crossley (KM)

La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Jessica Kasza (J)

Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Bill T Vicenzino (BT)

University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia b.vicenzino@uq.edu.au.

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