Cellular immune response to acute exercise: Comparison of endurance and resistance exercise.
cellular immune system
endurance exercise
exercise
inflammation
resistance exercise
Journal
European journal of haematology
ISSN: 1600-0609
Titre abrégé: Eur J Haematol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8703985
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Jul 2020
Historique:
received:
15
01
2020
revised:
19
03
2020
accepted:
20
03
2020
pubmed:
30
3
2020
medline:
22
6
2021
entrez:
30
3
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Exercise-induced cellular mobilization might play a role in treatment and prevention of several diseases. However, little is known about the impact of different exercise modalities on immune cell mobilization and clinical cellular inflammation markers. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate differences between acute endurance exercise (EE) and resistance exercise (RE) on cellular immune alterations. Twenty-four healthy men conducted an acute EE (cycling at 60% of peak power output) and RE (five exercise machines at 70% of the one-repetition maximum) session lasting 50 minutes in randomized order. Blood samples were collected before, after and one hour after exercise cessation. Outcomes included counts and proportions of leukocytes, neutrophils (NEUT), lymphocytes (LYM), LYM subsets, CD4/CD8 ratio, and the clinical cellular inflammation markers NEUT/LYM ratio (NLR), platelets/LYM ratio (PLR), and systemic immune inflammation index (SII). Alterations in all outcomes were revealed except for CD8 An acute EE session causes a stronger mobilization of immune cells than RE. Additionally, SII represents an integrative marker to depict immunological alterations.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
75-84Informations de copyright
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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