Neonatal Vitamin D Status and Risk of Asthma in Childhood: Results from the D-Tect Study.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 03 02 2020
revised: 17 03 2020
accepted: 18 03 2020
entrez: 5 4 2020
pubmed: 5 4 2020
medline: 23 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

low vitamin D status in pregnancy can influence the offspring's lung function and contribute to childhood asthma development. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of neonatal vitamin D status on the development of asthma among children age 3-9 years in a large population sample. in a case-cohort study utilizing a Danish biobank and register data we examined the association between neonatal 25-hydroxyvitamin D the median 25(OH)D3 (interquartile range) for asthma cases was 23 nmol/L (14-35) and the sub-cohort 25 nmol/L (14-40). The hazard ratio for developing asthma between ages 3 and 9 years was lower for children in the fifth quintile of neonatal 25(OH)D the results from our study suggest that higher neonatal vitamin D concentration may reduce the risk of developing childhood asthma at ages 3-9 years, indicating that neonatal vitamin D status as a proxy of vitamin D status during the prenatal period is important for normal immune- and lung development.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
low vitamin D status in pregnancy can influence the offspring's lung function and contribute to childhood asthma development. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of neonatal vitamin D status on the development of asthma among children age 3-9 years in a large population sample.
METHOD METHODS
in a case-cohort study utilizing a Danish biobank and register data we examined the association between neonatal 25-hydroxyvitamin D
RESULTS RESULTS
the median 25(OH)D3 (interquartile range) for asthma cases was 23 nmol/L (14-35) and the sub-cohort 25 nmol/L (14-40). The hazard ratio for developing asthma between ages 3 and 9 years was lower for children in the fifth quintile of neonatal 25(OH)D
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
the results from our study suggest that higher neonatal vitamin D concentration may reduce the risk of developing childhood asthma at ages 3-9 years, indicating that neonatal vitamin D status as a proxy of vitamin D status during the prenatal period is important for normal immune- and lung development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32245170
pii: nu12030842
doi: 10.3390/nu12030842
pmc: PMC7146263
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Vitamin D 1406-16-2

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Novo Nordisk Fonden
ID : 2010-11-12 and 2009-07-28
Organisme : Danish Agency for Science and Higher Education
ID : 0603-00453B

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Auteurs

Fanney Thorsteinsdottir (F)

Research Unit for Dietary Studies, The Parker Institute, Bisbebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark.

Isabel Cardoso (I)

Research Unit for Dietary Studies, The Parker Institute, Bisbebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark.

Amélie Keller (A)

Research Unit for Dietary Studies, The Parker Institute, Bisbebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark.

Maria Stougaard (M)

Research Unit for Dietary Studies, The Parker Institute, Bisbebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark.

Peder Frederiksen (P)

Research Unit for Dietary Studies, The Parker Institute, Bisbebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark.

Arieh Sierra Cohen (AS)

Danish Center for Neonatal Screening, Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Immunology, Statens Serum Institute, 2300 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Ekaterina Maslova (E)

Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London W6 8RP, UK.
Centre for Fetal Programming, Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, 2300 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Ramune Jacobsen (R)

Department of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Denmark.

Vibeke Backer (V)

Center for Physical Activity Research, Rigshospitalet and Copenhagen University, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Berit Lilienthal Heitmann (BL)

Research Unit for Dietary Studies, The Parker Institute, Bisbebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark.
The Boden Institute of Obesity, Nutrition, Exercise & Eating Disorders, University of Sidney, Sidney, NSW 2006, Australia.
The Department of Public Health, Section for General Medicine, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

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