Drug-coated balloon versus conventional balloon angioplasty of hemodialysis arteriovenous fistula or graft: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 30 12 2019
accepted: 24 03 2020
entrez: 15 4 2020
pubmed: 15 4 2020
medline: 17 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Restenosis remains a significant problem in endovascular therapy for hemodialysis vascular access. Drug-coated balloon (DCB) angioplasty decreases restenosis in peripheral and coronary artery diseases. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to assess the patency outcomes following DCB angioplasty, as compared to conventional balloon (CB) angioplasty for the stenosis of hemodialysis vascular access. A comprehensive search in the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL databases was conducted in order to identify eligible randomized controlled trials evaluating DCB angioplasty for hemodialysis vascular access dysfunction. The primary endpoint was the 6-month target lesion primary patency and the secondary endpoints were 12-month target lesion primary patency and procedure-related complications. Risk ratios (RR) were pooled and relevant subgroups were analyzed separately. Eleven randomized controlled trials comprised of 487 patients treated with DCB angioplasty and 489 patients treated with CB angioplasty were included. There were no significant differences in the target lesion primary patency at 6 months [RR, 0.75; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.56, 1.01; p = 0.06] and at 12 months (RR 0.89; 95% CI, 0.79, 1.00; p = 0.06). The absence of benefit for the DCB group remained, even in the arteriovenous fistula subgroup or the subgroup of studies excluding central vein stenosis. The risk of procedure-related complication did not differ between the two groups (RR 1.00; 95% CI 0.98, 1.02; p = 0.95). DCB angioplasty did not demonstrate significant patency benefit for the treatment of hemodialysis vascular access dysfunction. Wide variations in patency outcomes across studies were noted. Further studies focusing on specific types of access or lesions are warranted to clarify the value of DCB for hemodialysis vascular access. (PROSPERO Number CRD42019119938).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Restenosis remains a significant problem in endovascular therapy for hemodialysis vascular access. Drug-coated balloon (DCB) angioplasty decreases restenosis in peripheral and coronary artery diseases. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to assess the patency outcomes following DCB angioplasty, as compared to conventional balloon (CB) angioplasty for the stenosis of hemodialysis vascular access.
METHODS
A comprehensive search in the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL databases was conducted in order to identify eligible randomized controlled trials evaluating DCB angioplasty for hemodialysis vascular access dysfunction. The primary endpoint was the 6-month target lesion primary patency and the secondary endpoints were 12-month target lesion primary patency and procedure-related complications. Risk ratios (RR) were pooled and relevant subgroups were analyzed separately.
RESULTS
Eleven randomized controlled trials comprised of 487 patients treated with DCB angioplasty and 489 patients treated with CB angioplasty were included. There were no significant differences in the target lesion primary patency at 6 months [RR, 0.75; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.56, 1.01; p = 0.06] and at 12 months (RR 0.89; 95% CI, 0.79, 1.00; p = 0.06). The absence of benefit for the DCB group remained, even in the arteriovenous fistula subgroup or the subgroup of studies excluding central vein stenosis. The risk of procedure-related complication did not differ between the two groups (RR 1.00; 95% CI 0.98, 1.02; p = 0.95).
CONCLUSION
DCB angioplasty did not demonstrate significant patency benefit for the treatment of hemodialysis vascular access dysfunction. Wide variations in patency outcomes across studies were noted. Further studies focusing on specific types of access or lesions are warranted to clarify the value of DCB for hemodialysis vascular access. (PROSPERO Number CRD42019119938).

Identifiants

pubmed: 32287283
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231463
pii: PONE-D-19-35975
pmc: PMC7156061
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cardiovascular Agents 0
Coated Materials, Biocompatible 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0231463

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Min-Tsun Liao (MT)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan.

Meng-Kan Chen (MK)

Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan.

Mu-Yang Hsieh (MY)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Nai-Lun Yeh (NL)

Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan.

Kuo-Liong Chien (KL)

Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chih-Ching Lin (CC)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chih-Cheng Wu (CC)

College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Cardiovascular Center, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institute, Zhunan, Taiwan.

Wei-Chu Chie (WC)

Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

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Classifications MeSH