Association of Serum Uromodulin with Death, Cardiovascular Events, and Kidney Failure in CKD.

Tamm–Horsfall protein albuminuria cardiovascular diseases chronic chronic kidney disease confidence intervals coronary angiography coronary artery disease diabetes mellitus end-stage renal disease epithelial cells glomerular filtration rate hypertension myocardial infarction peripheral vascular diseases regression analysis renal insufficiency risk factors stroke tubular function uromodulin

Journal

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
ISSN: 1555-905X
Titre abrégé: Clin J Am Soc Nephrol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101271570

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 05 2020
Historique:
received: 30 09 2019
accepted: 10 02 2020
pubmed: 16 4 2020
medline: 10 9 2021
entrez: 16 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Uromodulin is exclusively produced by tubular epithelial cells and released into urine and serum. Higher serum uromodulin has been associated with lower risk for kidney failure in Chinese patients with CKD and with lower risk for mortality in the elderly and in patients undergoing coronary angiography. We hypothesized that lower serum uromodulin is associated with mortality, cardiovascular events, and kidney failure in white patients with CKD. We measured serum uromodulin in 5143 participants enrolled in the German CKD (GCKD) study. The associations of baseline serum uromodulin with all-cause mortality, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE; a composite of cardiovascular mortality, nonfatal myocardial infarction or stroke, or incident peripheral vascular disease), and kidney failure (dialysis or transplantation) were evaluated using multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analyses in a cohort study design, adjusting for demographics, eGFR, albuminuria, cardiovascular risk factors, and medication. The mean age of participants was 60±12 years, 60% were male. Mean serum uromodulin concentration was 98±60 ng/ml, eGFR was 49±18 ml/min per 1.73 m Higher serum uromodulin is independently associated with lower risk for mortality, cardiovascular events, and kidney failure in white patients with CKD. Deutsches Register für Klinische Studien (DRKS; German national database of clinical studies), DRKS00003971.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Uromodulin is exclusively produced by tubular epithelial cells and released into urine and serum. Higher serum uromodulin has been associated with lower risk for kidney failure in Chinese patients with CKD and with lower risk for mortality in the elderly and in patients undergoing coronary angiography. We hypothesized that lower serum uromodulin is associated with mortality, cardiovascular events, and kidney failure in white patients with CKD.
DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS
We measured serum uromodulin in 5143 participants enrolled in the German CKD (GCKD) study. The associations of baseline serum uromodulin with all-cause mortality, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE; a composite of cardiovascular mortality, nonfatal myocardial infarction or stroke, or incident peripheral vascular disease), and kidney failure (dialysis or transplantation) were evaluated using multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analyses in a cohort study design, adjusting for demographics, eGFR, albuminuria, cardiovascular risk factors, and medication.
RESULTS
The mean age of participants was 60±12 years, 60% were male. Mean serum uromodulin concentration was 98±60 ng/ml, eGFR was 49±18 ml/min per 1.73 m
CONCLUSIONS
Higher serum uromodulin is independently associated with lower risk for mortality, cardiovascular events, and kidney failure in white patients with CKD.
CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRY NAME AND REGISTRATION NUMBER
Deutsches Register für Klinische Studien (DRKS; German national database of clinical studies), DRKS00003971.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32291270
pii: 01277230-202005000-00009
doi: 10.2215/CJN.11780919
pmc: PMC7269219
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
UMOD protein, human 0
Uromodulin 0

Banques de données

DRKS
['DRKS00003971']

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

616-624

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by the American Society of Nephrology.

Références

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Auteurs

Dominik Steubl (D)

Department of Nephrology, Hospital Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Markus P Schneider (MP)

Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Klinikum Nürnberg, Paracelsus Medical University, Nürnberg, Germany.

Heike Meiselbach (H)

Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.

Jennifer Nadal (J)

Department of Medical Biometry, Informatics, and Epidemiology (IMBIE), Faculty of Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Matthias C Schmid (MC)

Department of Medical Biometry, Informatics, and Epidemiology (IMBIE), Faculty of Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Turgay Saritas (T)

Division of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Vera Krane (V)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

Claudia Sommerer (C)

Nephrology Unit, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Seema Baid-Agrawal (S)

Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.

Jakob Voelkl (J)

Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Institute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.

Fruzsina Kotsis (F)

Division of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute for Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Anna Köttgen (A)

Division of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute for Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Kai-Uwe Eckardt (KU)

Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.

Jürgen E Scherberich (JE)

Department of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, Hospital Munich-Harlaching, Teaching Hospital of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

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