A partial mediation effect of father-child attachment and self-esteem between parental marital conflict and subsequent features of internet gaming disorder in children: a 12-month follow-up study.


Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 03 06 2019
accepted: 30 03 2020
entrez: 16 4 2020
pubmed: 16 4 2020
medline: 15 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study evaluated whether parent-child attachment and self-esteem may mediate the relationship between parental marital conflict and increases in features of internet gaming disorder (IGD) in children at 1 year. The baseline and one-year follow-up data for 268 pre-teens aged between 9 and 10 from the Internet User Cohort for Unbiased Recognition of Gaming Disorder in Early Adolescence (iCURE) study were collected. The students were children at low risk for IGD in the initial self-reported assessment, anyone living with both parents, current game user at baseline, and those who completed a 12-month follow-up assessment. The Internet Game Use-Elicited Symptom Screen (IGUESS) was used to identify increases in IGD features at 12 months. To examine a potential mediation effect, structural equation modeling was performed. The direct effect was statistically significant, and parental marital conflict at baseline significantly predicted the increases in IGD features in children at the 12-month follow-up after adjusting for gender, sex, socioeconomic status, and baseline IGUESS score (ß = 0.206, P = 0.003). The indirect effect showed that attachment to fathers through self-esteem was a significant mediating effect (ß = 0.078, P = 0.045). Parental marital conflicts were associated with increases in IGD features in children through poor father-child attachment, and in turn, the lower levels of self-esteem in the children. Parents, especially fathers, should make an effort to bond with their children to reduce the risk of their children's developing the IGD features.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study evaluated whether parent-child attachment and self-esteem may mediate the relationship between parental marital conflict and increases in features of internet gaming disorder (IGD) in children at 1 year.
METHODS METHODS
The baseline and one-year follow-up data for 268 pre-teens aged between 9 and 10 from the Internet User Cohort for Unbiased Recognition of Gaming Disorder in Early Adolescence (iCURE) study were collected. The students were children at low risk for IGD in the initial self-reported assessment, anyone living with both parents, current game user at baseline, and those who completed a 12-month follow-up assessment. The Internet Game Use-Elicited Symptom Screen (IGUESS) was used to identify increases in IGD features at 12 months. To examine a potential mediation effect, structural equation modeling was performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
The direct effect was statistically significant, and parental marital conflict at baseline significantly predicted the increases in IGD features in children at the 12-month follow-up after adjusting for gender, sex, socioeconomic status, and baseline IGUESS score (ß = 0.206, P = 0.003). The indirect effect showed that attachment to fathers through self-esteem was a significant mediating effect (ß = 0.078, P = 0.045). Parental marital conflicts were associated with increases in IGD features in children through poor father-child attachment, and in turn, the lower levels of self-esteem in the children.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Parents, especially fathers, should make an effort to bond with their children to reduce the risk of their children's developing the IGD features.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32293368
doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08615-7
pii: 10.1186/s12889-020-08615-7
pmc: PMC7158020
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

484

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001863
Pays : United States
Organisme : Ministry of Health and welfare (KR)
ID : HL19C0028

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Auteurs

Hyunsuk Jeong (H)

Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodero, Seochogu, Seoul, South Korea.

Hyeon Woo Yim (HW)

Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodero, Seochogu, Seoul, South Korea. y1693@catholic.ac.kr.

Seung-Yup Lee (SY)

Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.

Hae Kook Lee (HK)

Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.

Marc N Potenza (MN)

Departments of Psychiatry, Neuroscience and Child Study Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Connecticut Council on Problem Gambling, Wethersfield, CT, USA.
Connecticut Mental Health Center, New Haven, CT, USA.

Sun-Jin Jo (SJ)

Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodero, Seochogu, Seoul, South Korea.

Hye Jung Son (HJ)

Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodero, Seochogu, Seoul, South Korea.

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