Phosphoglycerate Mutase 1 Activates DNA Damage Repair via Regulation of WIP1 Activity.
DNA damage repair
PGAM1
WIP1
glioma
irradiation
temozolomide
Journal
Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 04 2020
14 04 2020
Historique:
received:
29
05
2019
revised:
18
12
2019
accepted:
25
03
2020
entrez:
16
4
2020
pubmed:
16
4
2020
medline:
28
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The metabolic enzyme phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) is overexpressed in several types of cancer, suggesting an additional function beyond its established role in the glycolytic pathway. We here report that PGAM1 is overexpressed in gliomas where it increases the efficiency of the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway by cytoplasmic binding of WIP1 phosphatase, thereby preventing WIP1 nuclear translocation and subsequent dephosphorylation of the ATM signaling pathway. Silencing of PGAM1 expression in glioma cells consequently decreases formation of γ-H2AX foci, increases apoptosis, and decreases clonogenicity following irradiation (IR) and temozolomide (TMZ) treatment. Furthermore, mice intracranially implanted with PGAM1-knockdown cells have significantly improved survival after treatment with IR and TMZ. These effects are counteracted by exogenous expression of two kinase-dead PGAM1 mutants, H186R and Y92F, indicating an important non-enzymatic function of PGAM1. Our findings identify PGAM1 as a potential therapeutic target in gliomas.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32294440
pii: S2211-1247(20)30417-4
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.03.082
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
PPM1D protein, human
EC 3.1.3.16
Protein Phosphatase 2C
EC 3.1.3.16
Phosphoglycerate Mutase
EC 5.4.2.11
phosphoglycerate mutase 1, human
EC 5.4.2.11
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
107518Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Interests The authors declare no competing interests.