The Effect of DPP-4i on Endothelial Function and Arterial Stiffness in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Placebo-controlled Trials.


Journal

Current pharmaceutical design
ISSN: 1873-4286
Titre abrégé: Curr Pharm Des
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 9602487

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 04 12 2019
accepted: 25 03 2020
pubmed: 19 4 2020
medline: 27 4 2021
entrez: 19 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We systematically reviewed the literature regarding the impact of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) on vascular function, including endothelial function and arterial stiffness, as predictors of atherosclerosis progression and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We searched PubMed in order to identify clinical trials that investigated the effect of DPP-4i on vascular function in patients with T2DM when compared with placebo. Although 168 articles were initially found, only 6 studies (total 324 patients) investigated the effect of DPP-4i in comparison with placebo, specifically linagliptin and sitagliptin, and satisfied the inclusion criteria. There are scarce data to indicate that linagliptin may enhance endothelial function and exert a slight beneficial effect on arterial wall properties. Sitagliptin seems to have a neutral effect on these variables. Further trials are needed to elucidate the topic. The standards of reporting were in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32303166
pii: CPD-EPUB-105887
doi: 10.2174/1381612826666200417153241
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors 0
Hypoglycemic Agents 0
Sitagliptin Phosphate TS63EW8X6F

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5980-5987

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Stavroula A Paschou (SA)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Gerasimos Siasos (G)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Evanthia Bletsa (E)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Panagiota K Stampouloglou (PK)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Evangelos Oikonomou (E)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Alexios S Antonopoulos (AS)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Konstantinos Batzias (K)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Vasiliki Tsigkou (V)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Konstantinos Mourouzis (K)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Andromachi Vryonidou (A)

Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Hellenic Red Cross Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Nikolaos Tentolouris (N)

First Department of Propaedeutic and Internal Medicine, Diabetes Center, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Manolis Vavouranakis (M)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios Tousoulis (D)

First Department of Cardiology, "Hippokration" General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

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Classifications MeSH