Splicing factor proline- and glutamine-rich (SFPQ) protein regulates platinum response in ovarian cancer-modulating SRSF2 activity.


Journal

Oncogene
ISSN: 1476-5594
Titre abrégé: Oncogene
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8711562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
received: 27 09 2019
accepted: 31 03 2020
revised: 23 03 2020
pubmed: 26 4 2020
medline: 1 12 2020
entrez: 26 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), response to platinum (PT)-based chemotherapy dictates subsequent treatments and predicts patients' prognosis. Alternative splicing is often deregulated in human cancers and can be altered by chemotherapy. Whether and how changes in alternative splicing regulation could impact on the response of EOC to PT-based chemotherapy is still not clarified. We identified the splicing factor proline and glutamine rich (SFPQ) as a critical mediator of response to PT in an unbiased functional genomic screening in EOC cells and, using a large cohort of primary and recurrent EOC samples, we observed that it is frequently overexpressed in recurrent PT-treated samples and that its overexpression correlates with PT resistance. At mechanistic level, we show that, under PT treatment, SFPQ, in complex with p54

Identifiants

pubmed: 32332923
doi: 10.1038/s41388-020-1292-6
pii: 10.1038/s41388-020-1292-6
pmc: PMC7253352
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating 0
Caspase Inhibitors 0
DNA-Binding Proteins 0
NONO protein, human 0
Neoplasm Proteins 0
PTB-Associated Splicing Factor 0
RNA, Messenger 0
RNA, Neoplasm 0
RNA-Binding Proteins 0
SRSF2 protein, human 147153-65-9
Serine-Arginine Splicing Factors 170974-22-8
CASP8 protein, human EC 3.4.22.-
Caspase 8 EC 3.4.22.-
Caspase 9 EC 3.4.22.-
Cisplatin Q20Q21Q62J

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4390-4403

Références

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Auteurs

Ilenia Pellarin (I)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Alessandra Dall'Acqua (A)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Alice Gambelli (A)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Ilenia Pellizzari (I)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Sara D'Andrea (S)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Maura Sonego (M)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Ilaria Lorenzon (I)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Monica Schiappacassi (M)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Barbara Belletti (B)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.

Gustavo Baldassarre (G)

Division of Molecular Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy. gbaldassarre@cro.it.

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