Short duration of post-amputation antibiotic therapy in diabetic foot patients with total resection of osteomyelitis.


Journal

Medecine et maladies infectieuses
ISSN: 1769-6690
Titre abrégé: Med Mal Infect
Pays: France
ID NLM: 0311416

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 25 11 2019
revised: 07 01 2020
accepted: 17 04 2020
pubmed: 4 5 2020
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 4 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Short duration of post-amputation antibiotic therapy (2-5 days) is recommended in patients with diabetic foot osteomyelitis after total resection of infected bone tissue. To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of short-duration post-amputation antibiotic therapy in diabetic patients with total resection of osteomyelitis assessed by sterile bone bacteriological samples obtained from the resection margin. The endpoint was the absence of osteomyelitis relapse at 6 months, defined as recurrence of osteomyelitis with the need for surgical revision and/or new bone antibiotic therapy. Among 15 patients included, 12 (80%) were cured without recurrence of osteomyelitis at 6 months, with a mean duration of antibiotic therapy of 8.3±5.9 days post surgery. This result is comparable to literature data, while all of them reported longer duration of antibiotic therapy and/or shorter follow-up. Short duration of post-amputation antibiotic therapy in diabetic patients with sterile bacteriological samples obtained from resection margin seems effective.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Short duration of post-amputation antibiotic therapy (2-5 days) is recommended in patients with diabetic foot osteomyelitis after total resection of infected bone tissue.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of short-duration post-amputation antibiotic therapy in diabetic patients with total resection of osteomyelitis assessed by sterile bone bacteriological samples obtained from the resection margin.
METHODS METHODS
The endpoint was the absence of osteomyelitis relapse at 6 months, defined as recurrence of osteomyelitis with the need for surgical revision and/or new bone antibiotic therapy.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among 15 patients included, 12 (80%) were cured without recurrence of osteomyelitis at 6 months, with a mean duration of antibiotic therapy of 8.3±5.9 days post surgery. This result is comparable to literature data, while all of them reported longer duration of antibiotic therapy and/or shorter follow-up.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Short duration of post-amputation antibiotic therapy in diabetic patients with sterile bacteriological samples obtained from resection margin seems effective.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32360115
pii: S0399-077X(20)30119-0
doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2020.04.015
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

433-435

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

G Julien (G)

Department of internal medicine and infectious diseases, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France.

M Francois (M)

Department of endocrinology-diabetology, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France.

V Vernet-Garnier (V)

Department of bacteriology, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France.

O Bajolet (O)

Department of hygiene, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France.

D Lebrun (D)

Department of internal medicine and infectious diseases, Manchester hospital, Charleville-Mezieres, France.

M Hentzien (M)

Department of internal medicine and infectious diseases, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France.

X Ohl (X)

Department of orthopedic surgery, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France.

S Diallo (S)

Department of orthopedic surgery, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France.

F Bani-Sadr (F)

Department of internal medicine and infectious diseases, Reims teaching hospitals, Reims, France. Electronic address: fbanisadr@chu-reims.fr.

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Classifications MeSH