Rotavirus and autoimmunity.
Autoimmunity
Celiac Disease
Rotavirus
Type 1 Diabetes
Vaccines
Journal
The Journal of infection
ISSN: 1532-2742
Titre abrégé: J Infect
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7908424
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2020
08 2020
Historique:
received:
02
11
2019
revised:
01
02
2020
accepted:
24
04
2020
pubmed:
4
5
2020
medline:
19
3
2021
entrez:
4
5
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Rotavirus, a major etiological agent of acute diarrhea in children worldwide, has historically been linked to autoimmunity. In the last few years, several physiopathological approaches have been proposed to explain the leading mechanism triggering autoimmunity, from the old concept of molecular mimicry to the emerging theory of bystander activation and break of tolerance. Epidemiological and immunological data indicate a strong link between rotavirus infection and two of the autoimmune pathologies with the highest incidence: celiac disease and diabetes. The role for current oral rotavirus vaccines is now being elucidated, with a so far positive protective association demonstrated.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32360880
pii: S0163-4453(20)30267-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.04.041
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Rotavirus Vaccines
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
183-189Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd.