Journal

European radiology experimental
ISSN: 2509-9280
Titre abrégé: Eur Radiol Exp
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101721752

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 05 2020
Historique:
received: 12 11 2019
accepted: 06 03 2020
entrez: 5 5 2020
pubmed: 5 5 2020
medline: 29 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Assessment of nigrostriatal degeneration is a key element to discriminate between dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Alzheimer disease (AD), and it is often evaluated using ioflupane ( A nigroputaminal bundle mask was delineated on 12 healthy volunteers (HV) and applied to MRI diffusion-weighted data of 18 subjects with DLB, 21 subjects with AD and another group of 12 HV. The correlation between nigroputaminal fractional anisotropy (FA) values and DLB patients showed a higher nigroputaminal FA values compared with both AD and HV-controls groups (p = 0.001 for both comparisons), while no difference was observed between HV-controls and AD groups (p = 0.450); at ROC analysis, the area under the curve for the discriminating DLB and AD subjects was 0.820; FA values correlated with In DLB, nigroputaminal degeneration could be reliably assessed on MRI diffusion scans using a mask of nigroputaminal bundle trajectory. Nigroputaminal FA in DLB patients correlated with

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Assessment of nigrostriatal degeneration is a key element to discriminate between dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Alzheimer disease (AD), and it is often evaluated using ioflupane (
METHODS
A nigroputaminal bundle mask was delineated on 12 healthy volunteers (HV) and applied to MRI diffusion-weighted data of 18 subjects with DLB, 21 subjects with AD and another group of 12 HV. The correlation between nigroputaminal fractional anisotropy (FA) values and
RESULTS
DLB patients showed a higher nigroputaminal FA values compared with both AD and HV-controls groups (p = 0.001 for both comparisons), while no difference was observed between HV-controls and AD groups (p = 0.450); at ROC analysis, the area under the curve for the discriminating DLB and AD subjects was 0.820; FA values correlated with
CONCLUSIONS
In DLB, nigroputaminal degeneration could be reliably assessed on MRI diffusion scans using a mask of nigroputaminal bundle trajectory. Nigroputaminal FA in DLB patients correlated with

Identifiants

pubmed: 32363488
doi: 10.1186/s41747-020-00153-6
pii: 10.1186/s41747-020-00153-6
pmc: PMC7196565
doi:

Substances chimiques

Iodine Radioisotopes 0
Tropanes 0
2-carbomethoxy-8-(3-fluoropropyl)-3-(4-iodophenyl)tropane 155797-99-2
Iodine-123 8YWR746RPQ

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Validation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

27

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Auteurs

Matteo Pardini (M)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Flavio Nobili (F)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Dario Arnaldi (D)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Silvia Morbelli (S)

Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Nuclear Medicine Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.

Matteo Bauckneht (M)

Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Nuclear Medicine Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.

Roberto Rissotto (R)

Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Carlo Serrati (C)

Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Gianluca Serafini (G)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Caterina Lapucci (C)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Lucio Ghio (L)

Psychiatry Branch, Galliera Hospital, Genoa, Italy.

Mario Amore (M)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Davide Massucco (D)

Neurology Unit, Ospedale Antero Micone, Genoa, Italy.

Davide Sassos (D)

Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.

Laura Bonzano (L)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Giovanni Luigi Mancardi (GL)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Luca Roccatagliata (L)

Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. lroccatagliata@neurologia.unige.it.
Department of Neuroradiology, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy. lroccatagliata@neurologia.unige.it.

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