Protein Intakes during Weaning from Parenteral Nutrition Drive Growth Gain and Body Composition in Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants.
Body Composition
Dietary Proteins
/ administration & dosage
Eating
/ physiology
Energy Intake
/ physiology
Female
Humans
Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
/ physiology
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
/ growth & development
Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
/ growth & development
Male
Parenteral Nutrition
body composition
growth velocity
parenteral nutrition weaning
preterm infants
standardized parenteral nutrition bag
very low birth weight
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 May 2020
02 May 2020
Historique:
received:
03
04
2020
revised:
21
04
2020
accepted:
24
04
2020
entrez:
7
5
2020
pubmed:
7
5
2020
medline:
9
3
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Weaning from parenteral to enteral nutrition is a critical period to maintain an adequate growth in very low birth weight preterm infants (VLBWI). We evaluated the actual daily nutritional intakes during the transition phase (TP) in VLBWI with adequate and inadequate weight growth velocity (GV ≥ 15 vs. GV < 15 g/kg/day). Fat-free mass (FFM) at term-corrected age (TCA) was compared between groups. Based on actual nutritional intakes of infants with adequate growth, we defined a standardized parenteral nutrition bag (SPB) for the TP. One hundred and six VLBWI were categorized as group 1 (G1): [GV < 15 (n = 56)] and group 2 (G2): [GV ≥ 15 (n = 50)]. The TP was divided into two periods: main parenteral nutritional intakes period (parenteral nutritional intakes >50%) (M-PNI) and main enteral nutritional intakes period (enteral nutritional intakes >50%) (M-ENI). Anthropometric measurements were assessed at discharge and TCA, FFM deposition at TCA. During M-PNI, G2 showed higher enteral protein intake compared to G1 (
Identifiants
pubmed: 32370158
pii: nu12051298
doi: 10.3390/nu12051298
pmc: PMC7282247
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Dietary Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Références
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