The Achilles Tendon Response to a Bout of Running is not affected by Triceps Surae Stretch Training in Runners.


Journal

Journal of sports science & medicine
ISSN: 1303-2968
Titre abrégé: J Sports Sci Med
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 101174629

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 24 12 2019
accepted: 09 02 2020
entrez: 12 5 2020
pubmed: 12 5 2020
medline: 20 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

An acute bout of distance running decreases Achilles tendon CSA. The purpose of this study was to examine if three-week stretch training of the Achilles tendon alters the Achilles tendon thinning response to running. Thirty-three recreational runners were divided into a control group (n = 17) and an intervention group (n = 16). The intervention included a three-week soleus stretch (knee flexed) and gastrocnemius stretch (knee extended). Three gastrocnemius stretches and three soleus stretches were performed each day, six days per week. Stretches were held for 30 s per repetition for a total duration of 180 s per leg per day. Achilles tendon CSA and range of motion measures were completed pre and post-run before and after the three-week stretching intervention. The runs prior to and following the three-week stretch training intervention both resulted in a 6% decrease in Achilles tendon CSA (p < 0.0001). There was no interaction across time between control and intervention groups in CSA (p = 0.446). Only the intervention group experienced a significant increase in dorsiflexion range of motion following the stretch training (p = 0.009). We therefore conclude that even when an increased dorsiflexion range of motion occurs, three weeks of triceps surae stretching does not alter the response of the Achilles tendon CSA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32390729
pmc: PMC7196739

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

358-363

Informations de copyright

© Journal of Sports Science and Medicine.

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Auteurs

Coulter D Neves (CD)

Department of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.

Joshua K Sponbeck (JK)

Department of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.

Katy Andrews Neves (KA)

Department of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.

Ulrike H Mitchell (UH)

Department of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.

Iain Hunter (I)

Department of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.

Aaron Wayne Johnson (AW)

Department of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.

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Classifications MeSH