Multi-omics Reveal that c-Src Modulates the Mitochondrial Phosphotyrosine Proteome and Metabolism According to Nutrient Availability.


Journal

Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology
ISSN: 1421-9778
Titre abrégé: Cell Physiol Biochem
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9113221

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 May 2020
Historique:
accepted: 29 04 2020
entrez: 20 5 2020
pubmed: 20 5 2020
medline: 13 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Src kinase family members, including c-Src, are involved in numerous signaling pathways and have been observed inside different cellular compartments. Notably, c-Src modulates carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism and is involved in the metabolic rewiring of cancer cells. This kinase is found within mitochondria where it targets different proteins to impact on the organelle functions and overall metabolism. Surprisingly, no global metabolic characterization of Src has been performed although c-Src knock-out mice have been available for 30 years. Considering that c-Src is sensitive to various metabolites, c-Src might represent a crucial player in metabolic adjustments induced by nutrient stress. The aim of this work was to characterize the impact of c-Src on mitochondrial activity and overall metabolism using multi-omic characterization. Src We observed that deletion of c-Src is linked to lower phosphorylation of Y412-NDUFA8, inhibition of oxygen consumption and accumulation of metabolites involved in glycolysis, TCA cycle and amino acid metabolism in mice fed ad libitum. Finally, metabolomics and (phosphotyrosine) proteomics are differently impacted by Src according to nutrient availability. The findings presented here highlight that c-Src reduces mitochondrial metabolism and impacts the metabolic adjustment induced by nutrient stress.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIMS OBJECTIVE
Src kinase family members, including c-Src, are involved in numerous signaling pathways and have been observed inside different cellular compartments. Notably, c-Src modulates carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism and is involved in the metabolic rewiring of cancer cells. This kinase is found within mitochondria where it targets different proteins to impact on the organelle functions and overall metabolism. Surprisingly, no global metabolic characterization of Src has been performed although c-Src knock-out mice have been available for 30 years. Considering that c-Src is sensitive to various metabolites, c-Src might represent a crucial player in metabolic adjustments induced by nutrient stress. The aim of this work was to characterize the impact of c-Src on mitochondrial activity and overall metabolism using multi-omic characterization.
METHODS METHODS
Src
RESULTS RESULTS
We observed that deletion of c-Src is linked to lower phosphorylation of Y412-NDUFA8, inhibition of oxygen consumption and accumulation of metabolites involved in glycolysis, TCA cycle and amino acid metabolism in mice fed ad libitum. Finally, metabolomics and (phosphotyrosine) proteomics are differently impacted by Src according to nutrient availability.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The findings presented here highlight that c-Src reduces mitochondrial metabolism and impacts the metabolic adjustment induced by nutrient stress.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32428391
doi: 10.33594/000000237
doi:

Substances chimiques

Proteome 0
Phosphotyrosine 21820-51-9
src-Family Kinases EC 2.7.10.2

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

517-537

Subventions

Organisme : Canadian Cancer Society
ID : 2015-317342
Pays : Canada
Organisme : Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
ID : RGPIN-2015-05880, RGPIN-2017-05100
Pays : Canada
Organisme : Canadian Health Research Institute (CIHR)
ID : 388808
Pays : Canada
Organisme : New Brunswick Health Research Foundation (NBHRF)
Pays : Canada
Organisme : New Brunswick Innovation Foundation (NBIF)
Pays : Canada
Organisme : Université de Moncton
Pays : Canada

Informations de copyright

© Copyright by the Author(s). Published by Cell Physiol Biochem Press.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Hala Guedouari (H)

Canada Research Chair in Mitochondrial Signaling and Physiopathology, Moncton, NB, Canada.
University of Moncton, Department of Biology, Moncton, NB, Canada.

Marie-Claude Savoie (MC)

Canada Research Chair in Mitochondrial Signaling and Physiopathology, Moncton, NB, Canada.
University of Moncton, Department of Biology, Moncton, NB, Canada.

Stéphanie Jean (S)

Canada Research Chair in Mitochondrial Signaling and Physiopathology, Moncton, NB, Canada.
University of Moncton, Department of Biology, Moncton, NB, Canada.

Marie-Ange Djeungoue-Petga (MA)

Canada Research Chair in Mitochondrial Signaling and Physiopathology, Moncton, NB, Canada.
University of Moncton, Department of Biology, Moncton, NB, Canada.

Nicolas Pichaud (N)

University of Moncton, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Moncton, NB, Canada.

Etienne Hebert-Chatelain (E)

Canada Research Chair in Mitochondrial Signaling and Physiopathology, Moncton, NB, Canada, etienne.hebert.chatelain@umoncton.ca.
University of Moncton, Department of Biology, Moncton, NB, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH