Pseudomonas aeruginosa Utilizes Host-Derived Itaconate to Redirect Its Metabolism to Promote Biofilm Formation.

bacterial metabolism biofilm cystic fibrosis extracellular polysaccharide immunometabolism inflammation itaconate lipopolysaccharide pneumonia pseudomonas aeruginosa

Journal

Cell metabolism
ISSN: 1932-7420
Titre abrégé: Cell Metab
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101233170

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 06 2020
Historique:
received: 27 01 2020
revised: 31 03 2020
accepted: 21 04 2020
pubmed: 20 5 2020
medline: 10 11 2021
entrez: 20 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa is especially pathogenic, often being associated with intractable pneumonia and high mortality. How P. aeruginosa avoids immune clearance and persists in the inflamed human airway remains poorly understood. In this study, we show that P. aeruginosa can exploit the host immune response to maintain infection. Notably, unlike other opportunistic bacteria, we found that P. aeruginosa alters its metabolic and immunostimulatory properties in response to itaconate, an abundant host-derived immunometabolite in the infected lung. Itaconate induces bacterial membrane stress, resulting in downregulation of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and upregulation of extracellular polysaccharides (EPS). These itaconate-adapted P. aeruginosa accumulate lptD mutations, which favor itaconate assimilation and biofilm formation. EPS, in turn, induces itaconate production by myeloid cells, both in the airway and systemically, skewing the host immune response to one permissive of chronic infection. Thus, the metabolic versatility of P. aeruginosa needs to be taken into account when designing therapies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32428444
pii: S1550-4131(20)30199-6
doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2020.04.017
pmc: PMC7272298
mid: NIHMS1589142
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Succinates 0
itaconic acid Q4516562YH

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1091-1106.e6

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R35 HL135800
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : S10 RR027050
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001863
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001873
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Interests The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Sebastián A Riquelme (SA)

Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Kalle Liimatta (K)

Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Tania Wong Fok Lung (T)

Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Blanche Fields (B)

Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Danielle Ahn (D)

Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

David Chen (D)

Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Carmen Lozano (C)

Area de Microbiología Molecular, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de la Rioja (CIBIR), Microbiología Molecular, Logroño, LG 26006, Spain.

Yolanda Sáenz (Y)

Area de Microbiología Molecular, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de la Rioja (CIBIR), Microbiología Molecular, Logroño, LG 26006, Spain.

Anne-Catrin Uhlemann (AC)

Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Barbara C Kahl (BC)

Institute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster 48149, Germany.

Clemente J Britto (CJ)

Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

Emily DiMango (E)

Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Alice Prince (A)

Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: asp7@columbia.edu.

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Classifications MeSH