CD24-targeted fluorescence imaging in patient-derived xenograft models of high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma.


Journal

EBioMedicine
ISSN: 2352-3964
Titre abrégé: EBioMedicine
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101647039

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 30 10 2019
revised: 02 04 2020
accepted: 21 04 2020
pubmed: 27 5 2020
medline: 13 4 2021
entrez: 27 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The survival rate of patients with advanced high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) remains disappointing. Clinically translatable orthotopic cell line xenograft models and patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) may aid the implementation of more personalised treatment approaches. Although orthotopic PDX reflecting heterogeneous molecular subtypes are considered the most relevant preclinical models, their use in therapeutic development is limited by lack of appropriate imaging modalities. We developed novel orthotopic xenograft and PDX models for HGSOC, and applied a near-infrared fluorescently labelled monoclonal antibody targeting the cell surface antigen CD24 for non-invasive molecular imaging of epithelial ovarian cancer. CD24-Alexa Fluor 680 fluorescence imaging was compared to bioluminescence imaging in three orthotopic cell line xenograft models of ovarian cancer (OV-90 Application of the near-infrared probe, CD24-AF680, enabled both spatio-temporal visualisation of tumour development, and longitudinal therapy monitoring of orthotopic xenografts. Notably, CD24-AF680 facilitated imaging of multiple PDX models representing different histological subtypes of the disease. The combined implementation of CD24-AF680 and orthotopic PDX models creates a state-of-the-art preclinical platform which will impact the identification and validation of new targeted therapies, fluorescence image-guided surgery, and ultimately the outcome for HGSOC patients. This study was supported by the H2020 program MSCA-ITN [675743], Helse Vest RHF, and Helse Bergen HF [911809, 911852, 912171, 240222, HV1269], as well as by The Norwegian Cancer Society [182735], and The Research Council of Norway through its Centers of excellence funding scheme [223250, 262652].

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The survival rate of patients with advanced high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) remains disappointing. Clinically translatable orthotopic cell line xenograft models and patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) may aid the implementation of more personalised treatment approaches. Although orthotopic PDX reflecting heterogeneous molecular subtypes are considered the most relevant preclinical models, their use in therapeutic development is limited by lack of appropriate imaging modalities.
METHODS METHODS
We developed novel orthotopic xenograft and PDX models for HGSOC, and applied a near-infrared fluorescently labelled monoclonal antibody targeting the cell surface antigen CD24 for non-invasive molecular imaging of epithelial ovarian cancer. CD24-Alexa Fluor 680 fluorescence imaging was compared to bioluminescence imaging in three orthotopic cell line xenograft models of ovarian cancer (OV-90
FINDINGS RESULTS
Application of the near-infrared probe, CD24-AF680, enabled both spatio-temporal visualisation of tumour development, and longitudinal therapy monitoring of orthotopic xenografts. Notably, CD24-AF680 facilitated imaging of multiple PDX models representing different histological subtypes of the disease.
INTERPRETATION CONCLUSIONS
The combined implementation of CD24-AF680 and orthotopic PDX models creates a state-of-the-art preclinical platform which will impact the identification and validation of new targeted therapies, fluorescence image-guided surgery, and ultimately the outcome for HGSOC patients.
FUNDING BACKGROUND
This study was supported by the H2020 program MSCA-ITN [675743], Helse Vest RHF, and Helse Bergen HF [911809, 911852, 912171, 240222, HV1269], as well as by The Norwegian Cancer Society [182735], and The Research Council of Norway through its Centers of excellence funding scheme [223250, 262652].

Identifiants

pubmed: 32454401
pii: S2352-3964(20)30157-2
doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102782
pmc: PMC7248428
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal 0
CD24 Antigen 0
CD24 protein, human 0
Fluorescent Dyes 0
Carboplatin BG3F62OND5
Paclitaxel P88XT4IS4D

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102782

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Katrin Kleinmanns (K)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway.

Katharina Bischof (K)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.

Shamundeeswari Anandan (S)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.

Mihaela Popa (M)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway; KinN Therapeutics, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021, Bergen, Norway.

Lars A Akslen (LA)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 87, 5020, Bergen, Norway.

Vibeke Fosse (V)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Department of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, 3000 CA Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Ida Tveit Karlsen (IT)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway.

Bjørn T Gjertsen (BT)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Department of Internal Medicine, Hematology Section, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.

Line Bjørge (L)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.

Emmet McCormack (E)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, CCBIO, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Jonas Lies vei 91B, 5021 Bergen, Norway. Electronic address: emmet.mc.cormack@uib.no.

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Classifications MeSH