Curcumin: an inflammasome silencer.
Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
/ pharmacokinetics
Curcumin
/ pharmacokinetics
Cytokines
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Humans
Inflammasomes
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Inflammation
/ drug therapy
Inflammation Mediators
/ antagonists & inhibitors
NF-kappa B
/ antagonists & inhibitors
NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Signal Transduction
Curcumin
Inflammasome
Inflammation
NF-κB signaling pathway
NLRP3
Proinflammatory cytokines
Journal
Pharmacological research
ISSN: 1096-1186
Titre abrégé: Pharmacol Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8907422
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2020
09 2020
Historique:
received:
19
02
2020
revised:
07
05
2020
accepted:
08
05
2020
pubmed:
29
5
2020
medline:
6
7
2021
entrez:
29
5
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Curcumin is the major bioactive polyphenolic ingredient of turmeric. Increasing evidence indicates that the health benefits of curcumin are mediated through its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Inflammasomes are essential components of inflammatory pathways that activate caspase-1 leading to pyroptosis and stimulate maturation and secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-18 (IL-18) through nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) signaling. The current review outlines the mechanisms of curcumin as an inflammasome modulator in inflammatory-related diseases. Regulation of NF-κB signaling and interleukins secretion is the most prominent functional mechanism of curcumin in modulating inflammasomes. More importantly, curcumin can exert its anti-inflammatory role mainly through the down-regulation of NLRP3 inflammasomes. Given the fundamental role of inflammation in diseases, such as arthritis, cancer and cardiorenal disease, curcumin may have a pivotal therapeutic role through its ability to produce beneficial anti-inflammatory effects.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32464325
pii: S1043-6618(20)31229-9
doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.104921
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
0
Cytokines
0
Inflammasomes
0
Inflammation Mediators
0
NF-kappa B
0
NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein
0
NLRP3 protein, human
0
Curcumin
IT942ZTH98
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
104921Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.