A simple, rapid typing method for Streptococcus agalactiae based on ribosomal subunit proteins by MALDI-TOF MS.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 05 2020
Historique:
received: 09 02 2020
accepted: 24 04 2020
entrez: 31 5 2020
pubmed: 31 5 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B Streptococcus, GBS), is a frequent human colonizer and a leading cause of neonatal meningitis as well as an emerging pathogen in non-pregnant adults. GBS possesses a broad animal host spectrum, and recent studies proved atypical GBS genotypes can cause human invasive diseases through animal sources as food-borne zoonotic infections. We applied a MALDI-TOF MS typing method, based on molecular weight variations of predefined 28 ribosomal subunit proteins (rsp) to classify GBS strains of varying serotypes into major phylogenetic lineages. A total of 249 GBS isolates of representative and varying capsular serotypes from patients and animal food sources (fish and pig) collected during 2016-2018 in Hong Kong were analysed. Over 84% (143/171) noninvasive carriage GBS strains from patients were readily typed into 5 globally dominant rsp-profiles. Among GBS strains from food animals, over 90% (57/63) of fish and 13% (2/15) of pig GBS matched with existing rsp-profiles, while the remainder were classified into two novel rsp-profiles and we failed to assign a fish strain into any cluster. MALDI-TOF MS allowed for high-throughput screening and simultaneous detection of novel, so far not well described GBS genotypes. The method shown here is rapid, simple, readily transferable and adapted for use in a diagnostic microbiology laboratory with potential for the surveillance of emerging GBS genotypes with zoonotic potential.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32472028
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-65707-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-65707-5
pmc: PMC7260235
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8788

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Auteurs

Julian Rothen (J)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Dulmini Nanayakkara Sapugahawatte (DN)

Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.

Carmen Li (C)

Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.

Norman Lo (N)

Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.

Guido Vogel (G)

Mabritec AG, Riehen, Switzerland.

Frédéric Foucault (F)

Mabritec AG, Riehen, Switzerland.

Valentin Pflüger (V)

Mabritec AG, Riehen, Switzerland.

Joёl F Pothier (JF)

Research Group for Environmental Genomics and Systems Biology, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences, Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), Wädenswil, Switzerland.

Jochen Blom (J)

Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Giessen, Germany.

Claudia Daubenberger (C)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland. claudia.daubenberger@swisstph.ch.
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. claudia.daubenberger@swisstph.ch.

Margaret Ip (M)

Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong. margaretip@cuhk.edu.hk.

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