Evaluation of antibiotic resistance dissemination by wastewater treatment plant effluents with different catchment areas in Germany.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 06 2020
Historique:
received: 18 02 2020
accepted: 07 05 2020
entrez: 4 6 2020
pubmed: 4 6 2020
medline: 6 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The study quantified the abundances of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and facultative pathogenic bacteria (FPB) as well as one mobile genetic element in genomic DNA via qPCR from 23 different wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) effluents in Germany. 12 clinically relevant ARGs were categorized into frequently, intermediately, and rarely occurring genetic parameters of communal wastewaters. Taxonomic PCR quantifications of five FPB targeting Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, and enterococci were performed. The WWTPs differed in their catchment areas being impacted by hospitals, food processing companies, or housing areas only. The total discharges of the analyzed ARGs and FPB were found to cluster independently of the sizes of the WWTPs with a maximum difference of two log units within one cluster. Initially, quantitative data evaluations revealed no significant difference between ARG categories and WWTP catchment areas. More distinct correlations became obvious with a Pearson correlation approach, where each single taxonomic marker is compared to each ARG target. Here, increased correlation of FPB (i.e. E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa, and enterococci) with clinically relevant ARGs of the category of rarely occurring resistance genes (bla

Identifiants

pubmed: 32488142
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-65635-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-65635-4
pmc: PMC7265433
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Waste Water 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8952

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Auteurs

Johannes Alexander (J)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces, Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, D-76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany. johannes.alexander@kit.edu.

Norman Hembach (N)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces, Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, D-76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.

Thomas Schwartz (T)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces, Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, D-76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.

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