Aggressive behaviour of persons with dementia towards professional caregivers in the home care setting-A scoping review.

Aggression Alzheimer's Disease Community health nursing Dementia Home care services Workplace violence

Journal

Journal of clinical nursing
ISSN: 1365-2702
Titre abrégé: J Clin Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9207302

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
revised: 06 05 2020
received: 07 12 2019
accepted: 24 05 2020
medline: 7 7 2023
pubmed: 5 6 2020
entrez: 5 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To outline and to examine the current research and grey literature on aggressive incidents of persons with dementia towards professional caregivers in the home care setting. We intended to identify evidence and research gaps in this field. Worldwide, around fifty million people are living with dementia. Current research indicates that aggressive behaviour of persons with dementia towards professional caregivers occurs frequently in inpatient settings. However, there has been little research on this phenomenon in the home care setting. The design entails a scoping review using the methodological framework of Arksey and O'Malley and PRISMA-ScR. A systematic literature search in five databases and a web search in Google Scholar was conducted. Title and abstract screening and a full-text screening were conducted by two independent authors. A free web search for grey literature was conducted in Google. The search yielded 1,376 hits. A total of seven journal articles met the inclusion criteria. In the free web search, six references were identified for inclusion, resulting in a total of 13 references. We identified the following four themes: (1) aggressive behaviour in the context of dementia, (2) triggering factors of aggressive behaviour in persons with dementia, (3) skills and educational needs and (4) hindrances to solving the problem of aggressive behaviour. There is a lack of literature on aggressive behaviour of persons with dementia in the home care setting, and various hindrances to solving this problematic behaviour have been identified. For home caregivers, specific education concerning communication skills and responding to aggressive behaviour may help to deal with the situation. A further approach may involve specific training aimed to improve caregivers' confidence.

Sections du résumé

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
To outline and to examine the current research and grey literature on aggressive incidents of persons with dementia towards professional caregivers in the home care setting. We intended to identify evidence and research gaps in this field.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Worldwide, around fifty million people are living with dementia. Current research indicates that aggressive behaviour of persons with dementia towards professional caregivers occurs frequently in inpatient settings. However, there has been little research on this phenomenon in the home care setting.
DESIGN METHODS
The design entails a scoping review using the methodological framework of Arksey and O'Malley and PRISMA-ScR.
METHODS METHODS
A systematic literature search in five databases and a web search in Google Scholar was conducted. Title and abstract screening and a full-text screening were conducted by two independent authors. A free web search for grey literature was conducted in Google.
RESULTS RESULTS
The search yielded 1,376 hits. A total of seven journal articles met the inclusion criteria. In the free web search, six references were identified for inclusion, resulting in a total of 13 references. We identified the following four themes: (1) aggressive behaviour in the context of dementia, (2) triggering factors of aggressive behaviour in persons with dementia, (3) skills and educational needs and (4) hindrances to solving the problem of aggressive behaviour.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
There is a lack of literature on aggressive behaviour of persons with dementia in the home care setting, and various hindrances to solving this problematic behaviour have been identified.
RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE CONCLUSIONS
For home caregivers, specific education concerning communication skills and responding to aggressive behaviour may help to deal with the situation. A further approach may involve specific training aimed to improve caregivers' confidence.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32497369
doi: 10.1111/jocn.15363
doi:

Types de publication

Systematic Review Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

4541-4558

Subventions

Organisme : Foundation for Nursing Science Switzerland

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Angela Schnelli (A)

Department of Nursing Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Department of Health, Center for Dementia Care, Institute of Applied Nursing Sciences, St. Gallen University of Applied Sciences, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Melanie Karrer (M)

Department of Nursing Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Department of Health, Center for Dementia Care, Institute of Applied Nursing Sciences, St. Gallen University of Applied Sciences, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Hanna Mayer (H)

Department of Nursing Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Adelheid Zeller (A)

Department of Health, Center for Dementia Care, Institute of Applied Nursing Sciences, St. Gallen University of Applied Sciences, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

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