Distribution of Cryptosporidium species isolated from diarrhoeic calves in Japan.

Animals Cattle Cattle Diseases / epidemiology Cryptosporidiosis / complications Cryptosporidium / classification DNA, Protozoan / analysis Diarrhea / parasitology Female Japan / epidemiology Male Prevalence RNA, Ribosomal, 18S / analysis
C. parvum Cryptosporidium Japan PCR-based sequencing Phylogenetic analyses Pre-weaned calves

Journal

Parasitology international
ISSN: 1873-0329
Titre abrégé: Parasitol Int
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9708549

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 14 11 2019
revised: 21 02 2020
accepted: 01 06 2020
pubmed: 7 6 2020
medline: 4 3 2021
entrez: 7 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cryptosporidium spp. are enteric protozoan parasites that infect a wide range of hosts including humans, and domestic and wild animals. The aim of this study was to molecularly characterize the Cryptosporidium spp. found in calf faeces in Japan. A total of 80 pre-weaned beef and dairy calves' diarrhoeic faecal specimens were collected from nine different prefectures in Japan. A nested polymerase chain reaction targeting the small subunit 18S rRNA and GP60 genes were used to detect the Cryptosporidium genotypes and subtypes. 83.8% (67 out of 80) of the specimens were positive for Cryptosporidium spp.; Cryptosporidium was found in both beef and dairy calves. Cryptosporidium parvum was the predominant species, detected in 77.5% (31/40) of beef calves and 80% (32/40) of dairy calves. Cryptosporidium bovis was also detected, 5.0% (2/40) of dairy calves, and C. ryanae was also found 2.5% (1/40) of dairy calves. One mixed-species infection, 2.5% (1/40) was detected in a beef calf having C. parvum, and C. ryanae. We detected the most common subtype of C. parvum (i.e., IIaA15G2R1), as well as other subtypes (i.e., IIaA14G3R1, IIaA14G2R1, and IIaA13G1R1) that have not previously been detected in calves in Japan. Our results demonstrate the widespread diversity of Cryptosporidium infection in calves in Japan.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2020.102153 PMID: 32504804
pubmed: 32504804
pii: S1383-5769(20)30103-3
doi: 10.1016/j.parint.2020.102153
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Protozoan 0
RNA, Ribosomal, 18S 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102153

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

Auteurs

Mohammad Hazzaz Bin Kabir (MHB)

National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.

Megumi Itoh (M)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan.

Ayman Ahmed Shehata (AA)

Laboratory of Sustainable Animal Environment, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, 232-3 Yomogida, Naruko-onsen, Osaki, Miyagi 989-6711, Japan; Department of Animal Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, El-Shohada, Moawwad, Qesm Awel AZ Zagazig 44511, Egypt.

Hironori Bando (H)

Laboratory of Sustainable Animal Environment, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, 232-3 Yomogida, Naruko-onsen, Osaki, Miyagi 989-6711, Japan.

Yasuhiro Fukuda (Y)

Laboratory of Sustainable Animal Environment, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, 232-3 Yomogida, Naruko-onsen, Osaki, Miyagi 989-6711, Japan.

Fumi Murakoshi (F)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465, Kajiicho, Kawaramachi-hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.

Atsushi Fujikura (A)

Fukuoka Dairy Cattle Artificial Insemination Clinic, Fukuoka Prefecture Dairy Farming Cooperative, 1-13-4, Susenji, Nishiku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 839-0832, Japan.

Hiroaki Okawa (H)

Fukuoka Dairy Cattle Artificial Insemination Clinic, Fukuoka Prefecture Dairy Farming Cooperative, 1-13-4, Susenji, Nishiku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 839-0832, Japan.

Takuto Endo (T)

Kurume Dairy Cattle Artificial Insemination Clinic, Fukuoka Prefecture Dairy Farming Cooperative, 75-2, Airaku, Ohashimachi, Kurume, Fukuoka 839-0832, Japan.

Akira Goto (A)

Veterinary Medical Center, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, 2-11 Inada-nishi, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan.

Masayuki Kachi (M)

Dairy Research Department, Gifu Prefectural Livestock Research Institute, 1975-615 Kubohara, Yamaoka-cho, Ena, Gifu 509-7601, Japan.

Toshie Nakayama (T)

Miyazaki Agricultural Mutual Aid Association, 17938-5 Nyuta Shintomi-cho, Miyazaki 889-1406, Japan.

Yuto Kano (Y)

Soo Agricultural Mutual Aid Association, 2253 Osumicho Tsukino, Soo-shi, Kagoshima 899-8212, Japan.

Shoko Oishi (S)

Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, 1-21-24 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan.

Konosuke Otomaru (K)

Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, 1-21-24 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan.

Mohamed Ibrahim Essa (MI)

Department of Animal Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, El-Shohada, Moawwad, Qesm Awel AZ Zagazig 44511, Egypt.

Kei Kazama (K)

School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, 1-17-71 Fuchinobe, Chuou-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan.

Xuenan Xuan (X)

National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan.

Kentaro Kato (K)

National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan; Laboratory of Sustainable Animal Environment, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, 232-3 Yomogida, Naruko-onsen, Osaki, Miyagi 989-6711, Japan. Electronic address: kentaro.kato.c7@tohoku.ac.jp.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Artiodactyla › Ruminants › Bovins › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies de l'animal › Maladies des bovins › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies de l'animal › Parasitoses animales › Protozooses animales › Cryptosporidiose › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Alveolata › Apicomplexa › Coccidia › Eimeriida › Cryptosporidiidae › Cryptosporidium › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Acides nucléiques, nucléotides et nucléosides › Acides nucléiques › ADN › ADN des protozoaires › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Signes et symptômes › Signes et symptômes digestifs › Diarrhée › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Iles › Japon › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Collecte de données › Registre civil › Morbidité › Prévalence › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...
questionsmedicales.fr › Acides nucléiques, nucléotides et nucléosides › Acides nucléiques › ARN › ARN ribosomique › ARN ribosomique 18S › Distribution of Cryptosporidium species...