Cryo-EM Structure of the 2019-nCoV Spike in the Prefusion Conformation.


Journal

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
Titre abrégé: bioRxiv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101680187

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Feb 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 9 6 2020
medline: 9 6 2020
entrez: 9 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The outbreak of a novel betacoronavirus (2019-nCov) represents a pandemic threat that has been declared a public health emergency of international concern. The CoV spike (S) glycoprotein is a key target for urgently needed vaccines, therapeutic antibodies, and diagnostics. To facilitate medical countermeasure (MCM) development we determined a 3.5 Å-resolution cryo-EM structure of the 2019-nCoV S trimer in the prefusion conformation. The predominant state of the trimer has one of the three receptor-binding domains (RBDs) rotated up in a receptor-accessible conformation. We also show biophysical and structural evidence that the 2019-nCoV S binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV S. Additionally we tested several published SARS-CoV RBD-specific monoclonal antibodies and found that they do not have appreciable binding to nCoV-2019 S, suggesting antibody cross-reactivity may be limited between the two virus RBDs. The atomic-resolution structure of 2019-nCoV S should enable rapid development and evaluation of MCMs to address the ongoing public health crisis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32511295
doi: 10.1101/2020.02.11.944462
pmc: PMC7217118
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Preprint

Langues

eng

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateIn

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Auteurs

Daniel Wrapp (D)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Nianshuang Wang (N)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Kizzmekia S Corbett (KS)

Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

Jory A Goldsmith (JA)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Ching-Lin Hsieh (CL)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Olubukola Abiona (O)

Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

Barney S Graham (BS)

Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

Jason S McLellan (JS)

Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Classifications MeSH