Poor Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Serum Lipopolysaccharide are Associated with Oxidative Stress in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 22 04 2020
revised: 05 06 2020
accepted: 07 06 2020
entrez: 14 6 2020
pubmed: 14 6 2020
medline: 30 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Oxidative stress plays a pivotal role in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Factors inducing oxidative stress in NAFLD may be several; however, a relationship with the adherence to Mediterranean Diet (Med-diet) and with serum lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been poorly investigated in this setting. The aim was to investigate factors associated with impaired oxidative stress in NAFLD, focusing on the potential role of LPS and Med-diet. We enrolled 238 consecutive outpatients from the PLINIO study, in whom we measured the soluble Nox2-derived peptide (sNox2-dp), a marker of systemic oxidative stress, and serum LPS. Adherence to Med-diet was investigated by a nine-item validated dietary questionnaire. Serum sNox2-dp and LPS were higher in patients with NAFLD compared to those without (25.0 vs. 9.0 pg/mL,

Identifiants

pubmed: 32531941
pii: nu12061732
doi: 10.3390/nu12061732
pmc: PMC7352324
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Lipopolysaccharides 0
NADPH Oxidase 2 EC 1.6.3.-

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Francesco Baratta (F)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Daniele Pastori (D)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Simona Bartimoccia (S)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Vittoria Cammisotto (V)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Nicholas Cocomello (N)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Alessandra Colantoni (A)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Cristina Nocella (C)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Roberto Carnevale (R)

Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina 04015, Italy.
Mediterranea Cardio Centro, Napoli 80122, Italy.

Domenico Ferro (D)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

Francesco Angelico (F)

Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.

Francesco Violi (F)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.
Mediterranea Cardio Centro, Napoli 80122, Italy.

Maria Del Ben (M)

I Clinica Medica, Department of Clinical Internal, Anestesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH