Everolimus for BKV nephropathy in kidney transplant recipients: a prospective, controlled study.


Journal

Journal of nephrology
ISSN: 1724-6059
Titre abrégé: J Nephrol
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 9012268

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 22 01 2020
accepted: 06 06 2020
pubmed: 14 6 2020
medline: 19 8 2021
entrez: 14 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is no specific therapy for polyoma BK virus nephropathy (BKVN) in kidney transplant recipients, a condition associated with poor outcomes. Everolimus showed promising antiviral effects, but data from prospective studies are limited. Therefore, we converted ten consecutive kidney transplant recipients with biopsy-proven BKVN from standard exposure Calcineurin inhibitors and Mycophenolate to Everolimus and reduced exposure Calcineurin inhibitors. Ten patients not administered Everolimus, on reduced exposure Calcineurin inhibitor and halved MPA doses served as controls. All kidney transplant recipients continued steroid therapy. Each patient underwent kidney graft biopsy, BKV replication by PCR, and de novo DSA determination. During a 3-year follow-up no graft loss occurred in kidney transplant recipients on Everolimus but it was observed in 5/10 controls (P = 0.032). eGFR improved on Everolimus and worsened in controls (between group difference + 25.6 ml/min/1.73 m

Identifiants

pubmed: 32533451
doi: 10.1007/s40620-020-00777-2
pii: 10.1007/s40620-020-00777-2
doi:

Substances chimiques

Calcineurin Inhibitors 0
Immunosuppressive Agents 0
Everolimus 9HW64Q8G6G

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

531-538

Références

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Auteurs

Elisabetta Bussalino (E)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Luigina Marsano (L)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Angelica Parodi (A)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Rodolfo Russo (R)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Fabio Massarino (F)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Maura Ravera (M)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Gabriele Gaggero (G)

Pathology Unit, Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.

Iris Fontana (I)

Renal Transplant Unit, Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.

Giacomo Garibotto (G)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Gianluigi Zaza (G)

Renal Unit, Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Giovanni Stallone (G)

Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Ernesto Paoletti (E)

Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genova, and Policlinico San Martino, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy. ernesto.paoletti@hsanmartino.it.

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