Long-term exposure to PM


Journal

Environmental research
ISSN: 1096-0953
Titre abrégé: Environ Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0147621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2020
Historique:
received: 28 11 2019
revised: 28 05 2020
accepted: 29 05 2020
pubmed: 15 6 2020
medline: 21 11 2020
entrez: 15 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Particulate matter (PM) air pollution is a complex mixture and the various PM constituents likely affect health differently. The literature on the relationships among specific PM constituents and the risk of cancer is sparse. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the association of PM We undertook a nationwide register-based case-control study including 20,847 cases registered in the Danish Cancer Registry with NHL between 1989 and 2014. Among the entire Danish population, we selected 41,749 age and sex-matched controls randomly from the Civil Registration System. We assessed modelled outdoor PM concentrations at addresses of cases and controls with a state-of-the-art multi scale air pollution modelling system and used conditional logistic regression to estimate odds ratios (ORs) adjusted for individual and neighborhood level socio-demographic variables. The 10-year time-weighted average concentrations of PM This is the first study on PM constituents and the risk of NHL. The results indicated an association with primary carbonaceous and secondary organic PM. The results need replication in other settings before any firm conclusion can be reached.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Particulate matter (PM) air pollution is a complex mixture and the various PM constituents likely affect health differently. The literature on the relationships among specific PM constituents and the risk of cancer is sparse. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the association of PM
METHODS
We undertook a nationwide register-based case-control study including 20,847 cases registered in the Danish Cancer Registry with NHL between 1989 and 2014. Among the entire Danish population, we selected 41,749 age and sex-matched controls randomly from the Civil Registration System. We assessed modelled outdoor PM concentrations at addresses of cases and controls with a state-of-the-art multi scale air pollution modelling system and used conditional logistic regression to estimate odds ratios (ORs) adjusted for individual and neighborhood level socio-demographic variables.
RESULTS
The 10-year time-weighted average concentrations of PM
CONCLUSION
This is the first study on PM constituents and the risk of NHL. The results indicated an association with primary carbonaceous and secondary organic PM. The results need replication in other settings before any firm conclusion can be reached.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32535359
pii: S0013-9351(20)30655-1
doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.109762
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

109762

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Tahir Taj (T)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. Electronic address: tahir@cancer.dk.

Aslak Harbo Poulsen (AH)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

Matthias Ketzel (M)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark; Global Centre for Clean Air Research (GCARE) Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Surrey, United Kingdom.

Camilla Geels (C)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Jørgen Brandt (J)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Jesper Heile Christensen (JH)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Robin Puett (R)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark; Maryland Institute for Applied Environmental Health, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, MD, USA.

Ulla Arthur Hvidtfeldt (UA)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

Mette Sørensen (M)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark; Department of Natural Science and Environment, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Ole Raaschou-Nielsen (O)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark; Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

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Classifications MeSH