Discovery of 318 new risk loci for type 2 diabetes and related vascular outcomes among 1.4 million participants in a multi-ancestry meta-analysis.
Black or African American
Chromosomes, Human, X
Diabetes Complications
/ genetics
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
/ complications
Diabetic Angiopathies
/ genetics
Europe
Female
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents
/ therapeutic use
Male
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Risk Assessment
Journal
Nature genetics
ISSN: 1546-1718
Titre abrégé: Nat Genet
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9216904
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2020
07 2020
Historique:
received:
16
11
2019
accepted:
29
04
2020
pubmed:
17
6
2020
medline:
2
10
2020
entrez:
17
6
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We investigated type 2 diabetes (T2D) genetic susceptibility via multi-ancestry meta-analysis of 228,499 cases and 1,178,783 controls in the Million Veteran Program (MVP), DIAMANTE, Biobank Japan and other studies. We report 568 associations, including 286 autosomal, 7 X-chromosomal and 25 identified in ancestry-specific analyses that were previously unreported. Transcriptome-wide association analysis detected 3,568 T2D associations with genetically predicted gene expression in 687 novel genes; of these, 54 are known to interact with FDA-approved drugs. A polygenic risk score (PRS) was strongly associated with increased risk of T2D-related retinopathy and modestly associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD), peripheral artery disease (PAD) and neuropathy. We investigated the genetic etiology of T2D-related vascular outcomes in the MVP and observed statistical SNP-T2D interactions at 13 variants, including coronary heart disease (CHD), CKD, PAD and neuropathy. These findings may help to identify potential therapeutic targets for T2D and genomic pathways that link T2D to vascular outcomes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32541925
doi: 10.1038/s41588-020-0637-y
pii: 10.1038/s41588-020-0637-y
pmc: PMC7343592
mid: NIHMS1589535
doi:
Substances chimiques
Hypoglycemic Agents
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
680-691Subventions
Organisme : CSRD VA
ID : I01 CX001025
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK123704
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R03 AI133172
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK101478
Pays : United States
Organisme : CSRD VA
ID : IK2 CX001780
Pays : United States
Organisme : CSRD VA
ID : I01 CX001737
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R21 DK099716
Pays : United States
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX003362
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : UM1 DK078616
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : U34 DK091958
Pays : United States
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX004821
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R56 DK101478
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK111024
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : P30 ES006694
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL007734
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK087635
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : U01 DK098246
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HG010067
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : UC4 DK112217
Pays : United States
Investigateurs
Mark A Atkinson
(MA)
Al C Powers
(AC)
Ali Naji
(A)
Klaus H Kaestner
(KH)
Goncalo R Abecasis
(GR)
Aris Baras
(A)
Michael N Cantor
(MN)
Giovanni Coppola
(G)
Aris N Economides
(AN)
Luca A Lotta
(LA)
John D Overton
(JD)
Jeffrey G Reid
(JG)
Alan R Shuldiner
(AR)
Christina Beechert
(C)
Caitlin Forsythe
(C)
Erin D Fuller
(ED)
Zhenhua Gu
(Z)
Michael Lattari
(M)
Alexander E Lopez
(AE)
Thomas D Schleicher
(TD)
Maria Sotiropoulos Padilla
(MS)
Karina Toledo
(K)
Louis Widom
(L)
Sarah E Wolf
(SE)
Manasi Pradhan
(M)
Kia Manoochehri
(K)
Ricardo H Ulloa
(RH)
Xiaodong Bai
(X)
Suganthi Balasubramanian
(S)
Leland Barnard
(L)
Andrew L Blumenfeld
(AL)
Gisu Eom
(G)
Lukas Habegger
(L)
Alicia Hawes
(A)
Shareef Khalid
(S)
Evan K Maxwell
(EK)
William J Salerno
(WJ)
Jeffrey C Staples
(JC)
Ashish Yadav
(A)
Marcus B Jones
(MB)
Lyndon J Mitnaul
(LJ)
Samuel M Aguayo
(SM)
Sunil K Ahuja
(SK)
Zuhair K Ballas
(ZK)
Sujata Bhushan
(S)
Edward J Boyko
(EJ)
David M Cohen
(DM)
John Concato
(J)
Joseph I Constans
(JI)
Louis J Dellitalia
(LJ)
Joseph M Fayad
(JM)
Ronald S Fernando
(RS)
Hermes J Florez
(HJ)
Melinda A Gaddy
(MA)
Saib S Gappy
(SS)
Gretchen Gibson
(G)
Michael Godschalk
(M)
Jennifer A Greco
(JA)
Samir Gupta
(S)
Salvador Gutierrez
(S)
Kimberly D Hammer
(KD)
Mark B Hamner
(MB)
John B Harley
(JB)
Adriana M Hung
(AM)
Mostaqul Huq
(M)
Robin A Hurley
(RA)
Pran R Iruvanti
(PR)
Douglas J Ivins
(DJ)
Frank J Jacono
(FJ)
Darshana N Jhala
(DN)
Laurence S Kaminsky
(LS)
Scott Kinlay
(S)
Jon B Klein
(JB)
Suthat Liangpunsakul
(S)
Jack H Lichy
(JH)
Stephen M Mastorides
(SM)
Roy O Mathew
(RO)
Kristin M Mattocks
(KM)
Rachel McArdle
(R)
Paul N Meyer
(PN)
Laurence J Meyer
(LJ)
Jonathan P Moorman
(JP)
Timothy R Morgan
(TR)
Maureen Murdoch
(M)
Xuan-Mai T Nguyen
(XT)
Olaoluwa O Okusaga
(OO)
Kris-Ann K Oursler
(KK)
Nora R Ratcliffe
(NR)
Michael I Rauchman
(MI)
R Brooks Robey
(RB)
George W Ross
(GW)
Richard J Servatius
(RJ)
Satish C Sharma
(SC)
Scott E Sherman
(SE)
Elif Sonel
(E)
Peruvemba Sriram
(P)
Todd Stapley
(T)
Robert T Striker
(RT)
Neeraj Tandon
(N)
Gerardo Villareal
(G)
Agnes S Wallbom
(AS)
John M Wells
(JM)
Jeffrey C Whittle
(JC)
Mary A Whooley
(MA)
Junzhe Xu
(J)
Shing-Shing Yeh
(SS)
Michaela Aslan
(M)
Jessica V Brewer
(JV)
Mary T Brophy
(MT)
Todd Connor
(T)
Dean P Argyres
(DP)
Nhan V Do
(NV)
Elizabeth R Hauser
(ER)
Donald E Humphries
(DE)
Luis E Selva
(LE)
Shahpoor Shayan
(S)
Brady Stephens
(B)
Stacey B Whitbourne
(SB)
Hongyu Zhao
(H)
Jennifer Moser
(J)
Jean C Beckham
(JC)
Jim L Breeling
(JL)
J P Casas Romero
(JPC)
Grant D Huang
(GD)
Rachel B Ramoni
(RB)
Saiju Pyarajan
(S)
Yan V Sun
(YV)
Kelly Cho
(K)
Peter W Wilson
(PW)
Christopher J O'Donnell
(CJ)
Philip S Tsao
(PS)
Kyong-Mi Chang
(KM)
J Michael Gaziano
(JM)
Sumitra Muralidhar
(S)
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