Identifying essential proteins in dynamic protein networks based on an improved h-index algorithm.


Journal

BMC medical informatics and decision making
ISSN: 1472-6947
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088682

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 06 2020
Historique:
received: 27 10 2019
accepted: 01 06 2020
entrez: 20 6 2020
pubmed: 20 6 2020
medline: 6 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The essential proteins in protein networks play an important role in complex cellular functions and in protein evolution. Therefore, the identification of essential proteins in a network can help to explain the structure, function, and dynamics of basic cellular networks. The existing dynamic protein networks regard the protein components as the same at all time points; however, the role of proteins can vary over time. To improve the accuracy of identifying essential proteins, an improved h-index algorithm based on the attenuation coefficient method is proposed in this paper. This method incorporates previously neglected node information to improve the accuracy of the essential protein search. Based on choosing the appropriate attenuation coefficient, the values, such as monotonicity, SN, SP, PPV and NPV of different essential protein search algorithms are tested. The experimental results show that, the algorithm proposed in this paper can ensure the accuracy of the found proteins while identifying more essential proteins. The described experiments show that this method is more effective than other similar methods in identifying essential proteins in dynamic protein networks. This study can better explain the mechanism of life activities and provide theoretical basis for the research and development of targeted drugs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The essential proteins in protein networks play an important role in complex cellular functions and in protein evolution. Therefore, the identification of essential proteins in a network can help to explain the structure, function, and dynamics of basic cellular networks. The existing dynamic protein networks regard the protein components as the same at all time points; however, the role of proteins can vary over time.
METHODS
To improve the accuracy of identifying essential proteins, an improved h-index algorithm based on the attenuation coefficient method is proposed in this paper. This method incorporates previously neglected node information to improve the accuracy of the essential protein search. Based on choosing the appropriate attenuation coefficient, the values, such as monotonicity, SN, SP, PPV and NPV of different essential protein search algorithms are tested.
RESULTS
The experimental results show that, the algorithm proposed in this paper can ensure the accuracy of the found proteins while identifying more essential proteins.
CONCLUSIONS
The described experiments show that this method is more effective than other similar methods in identifying essential proteins in dynamic protein networks. This study can better explain the mechanism of life activities and provide theoretical basis for the research and development of targeted drugs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32552708
doi: 10.1186/s12911-020-01141-x
pii: 10.1186/s12911-020-01141-x
pmc: PMC7371468
doi:

Substances chimiques

Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110

Subventions

Organisme : Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province
ID : BK20180822
Pays : International
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 61906100
Pays : International
Organisme : Natural Science Research Projects in Jiangsu Higher Education Institution
ID : 18KJB520040
Pays : International

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Auteurs

Caiyan Dai (C)

College of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine University, Nanjing, 210000, China. njucmdai@163.com.

Ju He (J)

College of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine University, Nanjing, 210000, China.

Kongfa Hu (K)

College of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine University, Nanjing, 210000, China.

Youwei Ding (Y)

College of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine University, Nanjing, 210000, China.

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Classifications MeSH