A systematic review and trial sequential analysis of intravenous vs. oral peri-operative paracetamol.


Journal

Anaesthesia
ISSN: 1365-2044
Titre abrégé: Anaesthesia
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370524

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
accepted: 25 05 2020
pubmed: 20 6 2020
medline: 16 1 2021
entrez: 20 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Postoperative pain might be different after intravenous vs. oral paracetamol. We systematically reviewed randomised controlled trials in patients >15 years that compared intravenous with oral paracetamol for postoperative pain. We identified 14 trials with 1695 participants. There was inconclusive evidence for an effect of route of paracetamol administration on postoperative pain at 0-2 h (734 participants), 2-6 h (766 participants), 6-24 h (1115 participants) and >24 h (248 participants), with differences in standardised mean (95%CI) pain scores for intravenous vs. oral of -0.17 (-0.45 to 0.10), -0.09 (-0.24 to 0.06), 0.06 (-0.12 to 0.23) and 0.03 (-0.22 to 0.28), respectively. Trial sequential analyses suggested that a total of 3948 participants would be needed to demonstrate a meaningful difference in pain or its absence at 0-2 h. There were no differences in secondary outcomes. Intravenous paracetamol is more expensive than oral paracetamol. Substitution of oral paracetamol in half the patients given intravenous paracetamol in our hospital would save around £ 38,711 (€ 43,960 or US$ 47,498) per annum.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32557588
doi: 10.1111/anae.15163
pmc: PMC7818191
doi:

Substances chimiques

Analgesics, Non-Narcotic 0
Acetaminophen 362O9ITL9D

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

270-276

Subventions

Organisme : Universidad del Cauca
Organisme : Erasmus Medisch Centrum

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Anaesthesia published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Association of Anaesthetists.

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Auteurs

M Mallama (M)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.

A Valencia (A)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.

K Rijs (K)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

W J R Rietdijk (WJR)

Department of Intensive Care, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

M Klimek (M)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

J A Calvache (JA)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.
Department of Anaesthesiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

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Classifications MeSH