Handgrip strength and health outcomes: Umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analyses of observational studies.
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bias
Cardiovascular Diseases
/ mortality
Cause of Death
Hand Strength
Health Status
Hospitalization
Humans
Locomotion
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Observational Studies as Topic
Postural Balance
/ physiology
Probability
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
/ mortality
Risk
Sample Size
Systematic Reviews as Topic
Walking Speed
Handgrip strength
Health outcomes
Meta-analysis
Umbrella review
Journal
Journal of sport and health science
ISSN: 2213-2961
Titre abrégé: J Sport Health Sci
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101606001
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 2021
05 2021
Historique:
received:
17
04
2020
revised:
13
05
2020
accepted:
20
05
2020
pubmed:
23
6
2020
medline:
8
7
2021
entrez:
23
6
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of the present study was to assess both the credibility and strength of evidence arising from systematic reviews with meta-analyses of observational studies on handgrip strength and health outcomes. An umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analyses of observational studies was conducted. We assessed meta-analyses of observational studies based on random-effect summary effect sizes and their p values, 95% prediction intervals, heterogeneity, small-study effects, and excess significance. We graded the evidence from convincing (Class I) to weak (Class IV). From 504 articles returned in a search of the literature, 8 systematic reviews were included in our review, with a total of 11 outcomes. Overall, nine of the 11 of the outcomes reported nominally significant summary results (p < 0.05), with 4 associations surviving the application of the more stringent p value (p < 10 The present results show that handgrip strength is a useful indicator for general health status and specifically for early all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, as well as disability. To further inform intervention strategies, future research is now required to fully understand mechanisms linking handgrip strength scores to these health outcomes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32565244
pii: S2095-2546(20)30075-2
doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2020.06.009
pmc: PMC8167328
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
290-295Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
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