Effects of mirror neuron system-based training on rehabilitation of stroke patients.


Journal

Brain and behavior
ISSN: 2162-3279
Titre abrégé: Brain Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101570837

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
received: 23 10 2019
revised: 22 05 2020
accepted: 22 05 2020
pubmed: 2 7 2020
medline: 1 6 2021
entrez: 2 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate the clinical effects of the mirror neuron system (MNS)-based training on upper extremity motor function and cognitive function in stroke patients. Sixty stroke patients (time from stroke onset 3-9 months) with upper extremity paresis (Brunnstrom stage II-IV) and cognitive impairment (MoCA score ≥ 15) were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomly allocated into MNS treatment group (N = 30) and control group (N = 30). Both groups underwent regular training for upper extremity motor function and cognitive function, and the MNS group was trained with a therapeutic apparatus named mirror neuron system training (MNST) including different levels of action observation training (AOT). Training lasted 20 min/day, 5 days/week for 8 weeks. MoCA, reaction time, and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) were assessed at baseline and 8 weeks after training. Furthermore, Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) and Modified Barthel index (MBI) were adopted to evaluated upper extremity motor function and daily life ability. After 8 consecutive weeks' training, both groups showed significant improvements on the upper extremity motor function, cognitive function, and daily life ability score after training (p < .05). The MNS group showed significantly improved upper extremity motor function and cognitive function (p < .05) compared with control group. Combining MNS-based and conventional training can improve upper extremity motor function and cognitive function in stroke patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32608554
doi: 10.1002/brb3.1729
pmc: PMC7428507
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e01729

Subventions

Organisme : Commission of Health and Family Planning in Changning District
ID : 20164Y002

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Huiwen Mao (H)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Yan Li (Y)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Li Tang (L)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Ye Chen (Y)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Jiawei Ni (J)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Liang Liu (L)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Chunlei Shan (C)

School of Rehabilitation Science and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

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Classifications MeSH