A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Examining the Effect of Exercise on Individuals With Intellectual Disability.


Journal

American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities
ISSN: 1944-7558
Titre abrégé: Am J Intellect Dev Disabil
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101492916

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 07 2020
Historique:
received: 11 11 2019
accepted: 29 11 2019
entrez: 2 7 2020
pubmed: 2 7 2020
medline: 26 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study examined the efficacy of exercise programs for individuals with intellectual disability (ID) based on experimental designs. Multiple databases were searched from inception up until March 2019. Randomized control trials were eligible for inclusion if they (a) included a population with ID; (b) used an exercise intervention; and (c) included performance, cardiovascular health, and/or psychological measures. All data were pooled using random effects models of standardized mean differences. The review included 18 studies which represented data from 799 individuals with ID. The largest effect was seen in relation to anxiety and depression symptoms (SMD = -3.07). This study represented the first comprehensive analysis on this topic area and illustrated that exercise can play an important therapeutic role for this population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32609804
pii: 439607
doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-125.4.274
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

274-286

Informations de copyright

©AAIDD.

Auteurs

Laura St John (L)

University of Toronto, Canada.

Gregory Borschneck (G)

University of Toronto, Canada.

John Cairney (J)

University of Toronto, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH