Verification of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Characterization of Traditional Homeopathically Manufactured Metal (Cuprum metallicum) and Plant (Gelsemium sempervirens) Medicines and Controls.


Journal

Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy
ISSN: 1476-4245
Titre abrégé: Homeopathy
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101140517

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 3 7 2020
medline: 14 10 2021
entrez: 3 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) proton relaxation is sensitive to the dynamics of the water molecule, H  The purpose of the present study was to verify whether specific NMR relaxation times could be measured in full lines of cH dynamizations of a metal (copper) and of a plant substance (  To monitor dilution and potentization processes, measurements of  When the values of the three production lines were pooled, a statistically significant discrimination of NMR relaxation times between the medicines and their controls was confirmed. We found for copper cH and  We have evidence of an obvious retention of a specific magnetic resonance signal when a substance (lactose, copper, Gelsemium) is diluted/potentized in pure water. This means that homeopathic solutions cannot be considered to be pure water. O

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) proton relaxation is sensitive to the dynamics of the water molecule, H
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
 The purpose of the present study was to verify whether specific NMR relaxation times could be measured in full lines of cH dynamizations of a metal (copper) and of a plant substance (
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
 To monitor dilution and potentization processes, measurements of
RESULTS RESULTS
 When the values of the three production lines were pooled, a statistically significant discrimination of NMR relaxation times between the medicines and their controls was confirmed. We found for copper cH and
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
 We have evidence of an obvious retention of a specific magnetic resonance signal when a substance (lactose, copper, Gelsemium) is diluted/potentized in pure water. This means that homeopathic solutions cannot be considered to be pure water. O

Identifiants

pubmed: 32615611
doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1710022
doi:

Substances chimiques

Materia Medica 0
Water 059QF0KO0R
Copper 789U1901C5

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

42-51

Informations de copyright

Faculty of Homeopathy. This article is published by Thieme.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

Auteurs

Michel Van Wassenhoven (M)

European Research Sub-committee, for Homeopathy, Brussels, Belgium.

Martine Goyens (M)

Pharmaceutical Association for Homeopathy, Wépion, Belgium.

Marc Henry (M)

Chimie Moléculaire du Solide, University of Strasbourg, France and N-Light Institute, Paris, France.

Jean Cumps (J)

Faculty of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, UCL (Brussels), Belgium.

Philippe Devos (P)

Unio Homoeopathica Belgica, Evergem, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH