IgM antibodies against malondialdehyde and phosphorylcholine in different systemic rheumatic diseases.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 07 2020
Historique:
received: 09 01 2020
accepted: 24 05 2020
entrez: 5 7 2020
pubmed: 6 7 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

IgM antibodies against phosphorylcholine (anti-PC) and malondialdehyde (anti-MDA) may have protective properties in cardiovascular and rheumatic diseases. We here compare these antibodies in systemic rheumatic conditions and study their properties. Anti-PC and anti-MDA was measured using ELISA in patients with SLE (374), RA (354), Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD, 77), Systemic sclerosis (SSc, 331), Sjögren's syndrome (SjS, 324), primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPs, 65), undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD, 118) and 515 matched healthy controls (HC). Cardiovascular score (CV) was broadly defined based on clinical disease symptoms. Anti-PC and anti-MDA peptide/protein characterization were compared using a proteomics de novo sequencing approach. anti-MDA and anti-PC were extracted from total IgM. The proportion of Treg cells was determined by flow cytometry. The maximal difference between cases and controls was shown for MCTD: significantly lower IgM Anti-PC but not anti-MDA among patients (median 49.3RU/ml vs 70.4 in healthy controls, p(t-test) = 0.0037). IgM low levels were more prevalent in MCTD, SLE, SjS, SSc and UCTD. IgM anti-PC variable region profiles were different from and more homologous than anti-MDA. Anti-PC but not anti-MDA were significantly negatively correlated with CV in the whole patient group. In contrast to IgM anti-PC, anti-MDA did not promote polarization of Tregs. Taken together, Anti-PC is decreased in MCTD and also in SLE, SjS and SSc but not in other studied diseases. Anti-PC may thus differentiate between these. In contrast, anti-MDA did not show these differences between diseases studied. Anti-PC level is negatively correlated with CV in the patient group cohort. In contrast to anti-PC, anti-MDA did not promote Treg polarization. These findings could have both diagnostic and therapeutic implications, one possibility being active or passive immunization with PC in some rheumatic conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32620913
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-66981-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-66981-z
pmc: PMC7335044
doi:

Substances chimiques

Autoantibodies 0
Immunoglobulin M 0
Phosphorylcholine 107-73-3
Malondialdehyde 4Y8F71G49Q

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

11010

Investigateurs

Lorenzo Beretta (L)
Barbara Vigone (B)
Jacques-Olivier Pers (JO)
Alain Saraux (A)
Valérie Devauchelle-Pensec (V)
Divi Cornec (D)
Sandrine Jousse-Joulin (S)
Bernard Lauwerys (B)
Julie Ducreux (J)
Anne-Lise Maudoux (AL)
Carlos Vasconcelos (C)
Ana Tavares (A)
Esmeralda Neves (E)
Raquel Faria (R)
Mariana Brandão (M)
Ana Campar (A)
António Marinho (A)
Fátima Farinha (F)
Isabel Almeida (I)
Miguel Angel Gonzalez-Gay Mantecón (MAG)
Ricardo Blanco Alonso (RB)
Alfonso Corrales Martínez (AC)
Ricard Cervera (R)
Ignasi Rodríguez-Pintó (I)
Gerard Espinosa (G)
Rik Lories (R)
Ellen De Langhe (E)
Nicolas Hunzelmann (N)
Doreen Belz (D)
Torsten Witte (T)
Niklas Baerlecken (N)
Georg Stummvoll (G)
Michael Zauner (M)
Michaela Lehner (M)
Eduardo Collantes (E)
Rafaela Ortega-Castro (R)
Mª Angeles Aguirre-Zamorano (MA)
Alejandro Escudero-Contreras (A)
Mª Carmen Castro-Villegas (MC)
Norberto Ortego (N)
María Concepción Fernández Roldán (MCF)
Enrique Raya (E)
Inmaculada Jiménez Moleón (IJ)
Enrique de Ramon (E)
Isabel Díaz Quintero (ID)
Pier Luigi Meroni (PL)
Maria Gerosa (M)
Tommaso Schioppo (T)
Carolina Artusi (C)
Carlo Chizzolini (C)
Aleksandra Zuber (A)
Donatienne Wynar (D)
Laszló Kovács (L)
Attila Balog (A)
Magdolna Deák (M)
Márta Bocskai (M)
Sonja Dulic (S)
Gabriella Kádár (G)
Falk Hiepe (F)
Velia Gerl (V)
Silvia Thiel (S)
Manuel Rodriguez Maresca (MR)
Antonio López-Berrio (A)
Rocío Aguilar-Quesada (R)
Héctor Navarro-Linares (H)

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Auteurs

Divya Thiagarajan (D)

Unit of Immunology and Chronic Disease, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Nina Oparina (N)

Unit of Immunology and Chronic Disease, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Susanna Lundström (S)

Division of Physiological Chemistry I, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Roman Zubarev (R)

Division of Physiological Chemistry I, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Jitong Sun (J)

Unit of Immunology and Chronic Disease, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Marta Alarcon-Riquelme (M)

Unit of Immunology and Chronic Disease, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
GENYO, Center for Genomics and Oncological Research: Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Government, Parque tecnolуgico de la salud, 18016, Granada, Spain.

Johan Frostegård (J)

Unit of Immunology and Chronic Disease, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. johan.frostegard@ki.se.

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