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Journal

Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 23 03 2020
accepted: 19 05 2020
entrez: 7 7 2020
pubmed: 7 7 2020
medline: 14 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), a major regulator of spermatogenesis, has a crucial function in the development and function of the testis and it is extensively given as a fertility treatment to stimulate spermatogenesis. We analyzed the effects of different FSH preparations (α-follitropin, β-follitropin, and urofollitropin) in combination with testosterone on porcine pre-pubertal Sertoli cells. To study the effect of the different FSH treatments in the Sertoli cell function we performed Real Time PCR analysis of AMH, inhibin B, and FSH-r, an ELISA assay for AMH and inhibin B, and a high-throughput comparative proteomic analysis. We verified that all three preparations induced a reduction of AMH in terms of mRNA and secreted proteins, and an increase of inhibin B in terms of mRNA in all the FSH formulations, while solely α-follitropin produced an increase of secreted inhibin B in the culture medium. Comparative proteomic analysis of the three FSH preparations identified 46 proteins, 11 up-regulated and 2 down-regulated. Surprisingly, the combination of testosterone with β-follitropin specifically induced an up-regulation of eight specific secreted proteins. Our study, showing that the three different FSH preparations induce different effects, could offer the opportunity to shed light inside new applications to a personalized reproductive medicine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32625170
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00401
pmc: PMC7314925
doi:

Substances chimiques

Testosterone 3XMK78S47O
Follicle Stimulating Hormone 9002-68-0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

401

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Arato, Grande, Barrachina, Bellucci, Lilli, Jodar, Aglietti, Mancini, Vincenzoni, Pontecorvi, Calafiore, Oliva, Luca, Mancuso and Milardi.

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Auteurs

Iva Arato (I)

Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Giuseppe Grande (G)

Research Unit on Human Reproduction, International Scientific Institute Paul VI, Rome, Italy.
Division of Endocrinology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli", Rome, Italy.

Ferran Barrachina (F)

Molecular Biology of Reproduction and Development Research Group, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Catia Bellucci (C)

Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Cinzia Lilli (C)

Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Meritxell Jodar (M)

Molecular Biology of Reproduction and Development Research Group, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics Service, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.

Maria Chiara Aglietti (MC)

Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Francesca Mancini (F)

Research Unit on Human Reproduction, International Scientific Institute Paul VI, Rome, Italy.

Federica Vincenzoni (F)

Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry Institute, School of Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Laboratory Diagnostic and Infectious Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Alfredo Pontecorvi (A)

Research Unit on Human Reproduction, International Scientific Institute Paul VI, Rome, Italy.
Division of Endocrinology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli", Rome, Italy.

Riccardo Calafiore (R)

Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Division of Medical Andrology and Endocrinology of Reproduction, University of Perugia and Saint Mary Hospital, Terni, Italy.

Rafael Oliva (R)

Molecular Biology of Reproduction and Development Research Group, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics Service, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.

Giovanni Luca (G)

Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Division of Medical Andrology and Endocrinology of Reproduction, University of Perugia and Saint Mary Hospital, Terni, Italy.

Francesca Mancuso (F)

Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Domenico Milardi (D)

Research Unit on Human Reproduction, International Scientific Institute Paul VI, Rome, Italy.
Division of Endocrinology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli", Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH