Association between the Potential Influence of a Lifestyle Intervention in Older Individuals with Excess Weight and Metabolic Syndrome on Untreated Household Cohabitants and Their Family Support: The PREDIMED-Plus Study.
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Caloric Restriction
/ methods
Cardiovascular Diseases
/ prevention & control
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diet, Mediterranean
/ psychology
Exercise
/ psychology
Family Characteristics
Family Relations
/ psychology
Female
Health Behavior
Heart Disease Risk Factors
Humans
Life Style
Male
Metabolic Syndrome
/ complications
Middle Aged
Obesity
/ complications
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Social Support
Treatment Adherence and Compliance
/ psychology
Mediterranean diet
healthy lifestyles
metabolic syndrome
obesity
overweight
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 Jul 2020
03 Jul 2020
Historique:
received:
26
03
2020
revised:
23
06
2020
accepted:
30
06
2020
entrez:
9
7
2020
pubmed:
9
7
2020
medline:
25
2
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the association between the PREDIMED-Plus study lifestyle intervention and (i) adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and (ii) physical activity of cohabiting study participants, and to define the related social characteristics of the household members. Participants were a subsample of 541 cohabitants of the PREDIMED-Plus study. Adherence to the MedDiet, physical activity, anthropometric measurements, family function, and social support were assessed. Multiple linear regressions were applied to the data. Partners of the PREDIMED-Plus participants had higher adherence to the MedDiet compared to their sons/daughters (9.0 vs. 6.9 points). In comparison to partners with low adherence to the MedDiet, partners with high adherence were older, practiced more physical activity, ate more frequently with the PREDIMED-Plus participants, and had better family function (adaptability item). Compared to physically active partners, very active ones were older, more likely to be women, and had lower BMI and higher adherence to the MedDiet. In addition, they ate more frequently with the PREDIMED-Plus participants and had better family function. Using multiple lineal regressions, an increase in the adherence to the MedDiet of the PREDIMED-Plus participant, and better family function, were positively associated with their partner's adherence to the MedDiet. The PREDIMED-Plus intervention showed a positive association with adherence to the MedDiet of the study participants' partners. In addition, this association was influenced by the social characteristics of the household members.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32635152
pii: nu12071975
doi: 10.3390/nu12071975
pmc: PMC7400558
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Strategic Plan of Research and Innovation in Health (PERIS) 2016-2020 for Primary Care Research Projects from the Health Department of the Generalitat de Catalunya
ID : P17/084
Organisme : Fondo de Investigación para la Salud (FIS)
ID : PI13/01123, PI13/00462, PI13/00233, PI13/02184, , PI14/00728, PI16/01094, PI16/00501, PI16/00381, PI17/00215, , PI19/01226, P119/00017, PI19/00576 and PI19/01032
Organisme : Especial Action Project entitled: Implementación y evaluación de una intervención intensiva sobre la actividad física Cohorte PREDIMED-Plus grant to JS-S
ID : -
Organisme : European Research Council
ID : Advanced Research Grant 2014-2019; agreement #340918
Pays : International
Organisme : The Recercaixa
ID : 2013ACUP00194
Organisme : ICREA under the ICREA Academia programme
ID : -
Organisme : Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports
ID : FPU 17/01925
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