Proteins inform survival-based differences in patients with glioblastoma.

glioblastoma mass spectrometry proteomics survival

Journal

Neuro-oncology advances
ISSN: 2632-2498
Titre abrégé: Neurooncol Adv
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101755003

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 10 7 2020
pubmed: 10 7 2020
medline: 10 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Improving the care of patients with glioblastoma (GB) requires accurate and reliable predictors of patient prognosis. Unfortunately, while protein markers are an effective readout of cellular function, proteomics has been underutilized in GB prognostic marker discovery. For this study, GB patients were prospectively recruited and proteomics discovery using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (LC-MS/MS) was performed for 27 patients including 13 short-term survivors (STS) (≤10 months) and 14 long-term survivors (LTS) (≥18 months). Proteomics discovery identified 11 941 peptides in 2495 unique proteins, with 469 proteins exhibiting significant dysregulation when comparing STS to LTS. We verified the differential abundance of 67 out of these 469 proteins in a small previously published independent dataset. Proteins involved in axon guidance were upregulated in STS compared to LTS, while those involved in p53 signaling were upregulated in LTS. We also assessed the correlation between LS MS/MS data with RNAseq data from the same discovery patients and found a low correlation between protein abundance and mRNA expression. Finally, using LC-MS/MS on a set of 18 samples from 6 patients, we quantified the intratumoral heterogeneity of more than 2256 proteins in the multisample dataset. These proteomic datasets and noted protein variations present a beneficial resource for better predicting patient outcome and investigating potential therapeutic targets.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Improving the care of patients with glioblastoma (GB) requires accurate and reliable predictors of patient prognosis. Unfortunately, while protein markers are an effective readout of cellular function, proteomics has been underutilized in GB prognostic marker discovery.
METHODS METHODS
For this study, GB patients were prospectively recruited and proteomics discovery using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (LC-MS/MS) was performed for 27 patients including 13 short-term survivors (STS) (≤10 months) and 14 long-term survivors (LTS) (≥18 months).
RESULTS RESULTS
Proteomics discovery identified 11 941 peptides in 2495 unique proteins, with 469 proteins exhibiting significant dysregulation when comparing STS to LTS. We verified the differential abundance of 67 out of these 469 proteins in a small previously published independent dataset. Proteins involved in axon guidance were upregulated in STS compared to LTS, while those involved in p53 signaling were upregulated in LTS. We also assessed the correlation between LS MS/MS data with RNAseq data from the same discovery patients and found a low correlation between protein abundance and mRNA expression. Finally, using LC-MS/MS on a set of 18 samples from 6 patients, we quantified the intratumoral heterogeneity of more than 2256 proteins in the multisample dataset.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
These proteomic datasets and noted protein variations present a beneficial resource for better predicting patient outcome and investigating potential therapeutic targets.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32642694
doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdaa039
pii: vdaa039
pmc: PMC7212893
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

vdaa039

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA094186
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press, the Society for Neuro-Oncology and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology.

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Auteurs

L C Stetson (LC)

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Quinn T Ostrom (QT)

Department of Medicine and Division of Hematology-Oncology, Dan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Department of Medicine, Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.

Daniela Schlatzer (D)

Center for Proteomics and Bioinformatics and Department of Nutrition, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Peter Liao (P)

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Karen Devine (K)

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Kristin Waite (K)

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences and Cleveland Center for Health Outcomes Research (CCHOR), Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Marta E Couce (ME)

Department of Pathology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Peggy L R Harris (PLR)

Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center & Center of Excellence, Translational Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurosurgery, Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Amber Kerstetter-Fogle (A)

Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center & Center of Excellence, Translational Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurosurgery, Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Michael E Berens (ME)

Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

Andrew E Sloan (AE)

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center & Center of Excellence, Translational Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurosurgery, Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Mohammad M Islam (MM)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

Vilashini Rajaratnam (V)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

Shama P Mirza (SP)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

Mark R Chance (MR)

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Center for Proteomics and Bioinformatics and Department of Nutrition, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan (JS)

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences and Cleveland Center for Health Outcomes Research (CCHOR), Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Classifications MeSH