Preeclampsia in pregnancy affecting the stemness and differentiation potency of haematopoietic stem cell of the umbilical cord blood.


Journal

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
ISSN: 1471-2393
Titre abrégé: BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967799

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 03 12 2019
accepted: 01 07 2020
entrez: 12 7 2020
pubmed: 12 7 2020
medline: 2 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Umbilical cord blood (UCB) has been proposed as the potential source of haematopoietic stem cells (HSC) for allogeneic transplantation. However, few studies have shown that a common disease in pregnancy such as preeclampsia would affect the quality of UCB-HSC. Total nucleated cell count (TNC) is an important parameter that can be used to predict engraftment including UCB banking. Colony forming unit (CFU) assay is widely used as an indicator to predict the success of engraftment, since direct quantitative assay for HSC proliferation is unavailable. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of preeclampsia in pregnancy on the stemness and differentiation potency of UCB-HSC. Mononuclear cells (MNC) were isolated from UCB and further enriched for CD34+ cells using immune-magnetic method followed by CFU assay. A panel of HSC markers including differentiated haematopoietic markers were used to confirm the differentiation ability of UCB-HSC by flow cytometry analysis. The HSC progenitor's colonies from the preeclampsia group were significantly lower compared to the control. This correlates with the low UCB volume, TNC and CD34+ cells count. In addition, the UCB-enriched CD34+ population were lymphoid progenitors and capable to differentiate into natural killer cells and T-lymphocytes. These findings should be taken into consideration when selecting UCB from preeclamptic mothers for banking and predicting successful treatment related to UCB transplant.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Umbilical cord blood (UCB) has been proposed as the potential source of haematopoietic stem cells (HSC) for allogeneic transplantation. However, few studies have shown that a common disease in pregnancy such as preeclampsia would affect the quality of UCB-HSC. Total nucleated cell count (TNC) is an important parameter that can be used to predict engraftment including UCB banking. Colony forming unit (CFU) assay is widely used as an indicator to predict the success of engraftment, since direct quantitative assay for HSC proliferation is unavailable. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of preeclampsia in pregnancy on the stemness and differentiation potency of UCB-HSC.
METHODS METHODS
Mononuclear cells (MNC) were isolated from UCB and further enriched for CD34+ cells using immune-magnetic method followed by CFU assay. A panel of HSC markers including differentiated haematopoietic markers were used to confirm the differentiation ability of UCB-HSC by flow cytometry analysis.
RESULTS/ DISCUSSION UNASSIGNED
The HSC progenitor's colonies from the preeclampsia group were significantly lower compared to the control. This correlates with the low UCB volume, TNC and CD34+ cells count. In addition, the UCB-enriched CD34+ population were lymphoid progenitors and capable to differentiate into natural killer cells and T-lymphocytes.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
These findings should be taken into consideration when selecting UCB from preeclamptic mothers for banking and predicting successful treatment related to UCB transplant.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32650736
doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03084-7
pii: 10.1186/s12884-020-03084-7
pmc: PMC7350629
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, CD34 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

399

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Auteurs

Fazlina Nordin (F)

Centre for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine (CTERM), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), 12th Floor, Clinical Block, Jalan Yaacob Latif, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. nordinf@ppukm.ukm.edu.my.

Mohd Razif Mohd Idris (MRM)

Cell Therapy Centre (CTC), UKMMC, 12th Floor, Clinical Block, Jalan Yaacob Latif, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Zaleha Abdullah Mahdy (ZA)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, UKMMC, Clinical Block, Jalan Yaacob Latif, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

S Fadilah Abd Wahid (SFA)

Cell Therapy Centre (CTC), UKMMC, 12th Floor, Clinical Block, Jalan Yaacob Latif, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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Classifications MeSH