Entecavir as a P2X7R antagonist ameliorates platelet activation and thrombus formation.
Animals
Antioxidants
Bleeding Time
Blood Coagulation
/ drug effects
Cytoprotection
/ drug effects
Disease Models, Animal
Guanine
/ analogs & derivatives
Humans
Lipid Peroxidation
/ drug effects
Male
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Molecular Docking Simulation
Platelet Activation
/ drug effects
Platelet Aggregation
/ drug effects
Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists
/ pharmacology
Receptors, Purinergic P2X7
Thrombosis
/ blood
Entecavir
Mitochondria
Oxidative stress
P2X7 receptor
Platelet
Journal
Journal of pharmacological sciences
ISSN: 1347-8648
Titre abrégé: J Pharmacol Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101167001
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Sep 2020
Historique:
received:
06
11
2019
revised:
24
06
2020
accepted:
29
06
2020
pubmed:
13
7
2020
medline:
30
10
2020
entrez:
13
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Platelet activation is the primary cause of thrombosis. The P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) is a therapeutic target of thrombosis. However, it is still unknown whether P2X7R activation affects platelet thrombus. Our molecular docking results showed that entecavir as a P2X7R antagonist interacted perfectly with the human P2X7R (hP2X7R) in silico simulation studies. Furthermore, our experimental data revealed that entecavir could act as a P2X7R antagonist to exert cytoprotective effects against platelet activation via protecting mitochondrial function, improving lipid peroxidation and increasing antioxidant activity. Correlated with this, entecavir inhibited platelet aggregation, dense-granule secretion, P-selectin expression, integrin activation and Ca
Identifiants
pubmed: 32653340
pii: S1347-8613(20)30066-9
doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2020.07.002
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antioxidants
0
Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists
0
Receptors, Purinergic P2X7
0
entecavir
5968Y6H45M
Guanine
5Z93L87A1R
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
43-51Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest No conflicts of interest to declare.