A review on facilitating bio-wastes degradation and energy recovery efficiencies in anaerobic digestion systems with biochar amendment.
Adsorption behaviors
Anaerobic digestion
Biochar
Energy recovery
Syntrophic metabolism
Journal
Bioresource technology
ISSN: 1873-2976
Titre abrégé: Bioresour Technol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9889523
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Oct 2020
Historique:
received:
29
05
2020
revised:
28
06
2020
accepted:
30
06
2020
pubmed:
16
7
2020
medline:
12
8
2020
entrez:
16
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In this review, progress in the potential mechanisms of biochar amendment for AD performance promotion was summarized. As adsorbents, biochar was beneficial for alleviating microbial toxicity, accelerating refractory substances degradation, and upgrading biogas quality. The buffering capacity of biochar balanced pH decreasing caused by volatile fatty acids accumulation. Moreover, biochar regulated microbial metabolism by boosting activities, mediating electron transfer between syntrophic partners, and enriching functional microbes. Recent studies also suggested biochar as potential useful additives for membrane fouling alleviation in anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBR). By analyzing the reported performances based on different operation models or substrate types, debatable issues and associated research gaps of understanding the real role of biochar in AD were critically discussed. Accordingly, Future perspectives of developing biochar-amended AD technology for real-world applications were elucidated. Lastly, with biochar-amended AD as a core process, a novel integrated scheme was proposed towards high-efficient energy-resource recovery from various bio-wastes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32665106
pii: S0960-8524(20)31049-X
doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123777
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Biofuels
0
biochar
0
Charcoal
16291-96-6
Methane
OP0UW79H66
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
123777Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.