Increased blood COASY DNA methylation levels a potential biomarker for early pathology of Alzheimer's disease.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 07 2020
Historique:
received: 24 03 2020
accepted: 07 07 2020
entrez: 24 7 2020
pubmed: 24 7 2020
medline: 17 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Early diagnosis of dementia including Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an urgent medical and welfare issue. However, to date, no simple biometrics have been available. We reported that blood DNA methylation levels of the COASY gene, which encodes coenzyme A synthase, were increased in individuals with AD and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). The present study sought to replicate these findings with larger numbers of samples. Another objective was to clarify whether COASY methylation is associated with neurodegeneration through a comparison of AD, AD with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and vascular dementia (VaD). We measured blood COASY methylation levels in normal controls (NCs) (n = 200), and individuals with aMCI (n = 22), AD (n = 151), and VaD (n = 21). Compared with NCs, they were significantly higher in individuals with aMCI and AD. Further, they were significantly higher in AD patients without cardiovascular diseases compared to AD patients with them. These findings suggest that COASY methylation levels may be related to neurodegeneration in AD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32699290
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-69248-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-69248-9
pmc: PMC7376092
doi:

Substances chimiques

Apolipoproteins E 0
Biomarkers 0
Transferases EC 2.-
COASY protein, human EC 2.7.7.3

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12217

Références

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Auteurs

Nobuyuki Kobayashi (N)

Department of Virology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. kobayashi-n@jikei.ac.jp.
Department of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. kobayashi-n@jikei.ac.jp.

Shunichiro Shinagawa (S)

Department of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Hidehito Niimura (H)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Hisashi Kida (H)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Tomoyuki Nagata (T)

Department of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Kenji Tagai (K)

Department of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Kazuya Shimada (K)

Department of Virology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Naomi Oka (N)

Department of Virology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Ryo Shikimoto (R)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Yoshihiro Noda (Y)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Shinichiro Nakajima (S)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Masaru Mimura (M)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Masahiro Shigeta (M)

Department of Psychiatry, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Kazuhiro Kondo (K)

Department of Virology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

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