Predicting post one-year durability of glucose-lowering monotherapies in patients with newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus - A MASTERMIND precision medicine approach (UKPDS 87).


Journal

Diabetes research and clinical practice
ISSN: 1872-8227
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Res Clin Pract
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 8508335

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 14 04 2020
revised: 27 06 2020
accepted: 13 07 2020
pubmed: 24 7 2020
medline: 29 10 2020
entrez: 24 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Predicting likely durability of glucose-lowering therapies for people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) could help inform individualised therapeutic choices. We used data from UKPDS patients with newly-diagnosed T2D randomised to first-line glucose-lowering monotherapy with chlorpropamide-glibenclamide-basal insulin or metformin. In 2339 participants who achieved one-year HbA Follow-up was median (IQR) 11.0 (8.0-14.0) years. Monotherapy-failure occurred in 72%-82%-75% and 79% for those randomised to chlorpropamide-glibenclamide-basal insulin or metformin respectively-after median 4.5 (3.0-6.6)-3.7 (2.6-5.6)-4.2 (2.7-6.5) and 3.8 (2.6- 5.2) years. Time-to-monotherapy-failure was predicted primarily by HbA Post one-year glycaemic durability can be predicted robustly in individuals with newly-diagnosed T2D who achieve HbA

Identifiants

pubmed: 32702468
pii: S0168-8227(20)30585-4
doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108333
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0
Glycated Hemoglobin A 0
Hypoglycemic Agents 0
Insulin 0
hemoglobin A1c protein, human 0
Metformin 9100L32L2N
Glyburide SX6K58TVWC
Chlorpropamide WTM2C3IL2X

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

108333

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/N00633X/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Olorunsola F Agbaje (OF)

Diabetes Trials Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: olorunsola.agbaje@dtu.ox.ac.uk.

Ruth L Coleman (RL)

Diabetes Trials Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Andrew T Hattersley (AT)

Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Science-University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.

Angus G Jones (AG)

Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Science-University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.

Ewan R Pearson (ER)

Medical Research Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.

Beverley M Shields (BM)

Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Science-University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.

Rury R Holman (RR)

Diabetes Trials Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

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Classifications MeSH