Wheat yield potential in controlled-environment vertical farms.


Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 08 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 29 7 2020
medline: 2 10 2020
entrez: 29 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Scaling current cereal production to a growing global population will be a challenge. Wheat supplies approximately one-fifth of the calories and protein for human diets. Vertical farming is a possible promising option for increasing future wheat production. Here we show that wheat grown on a single hectare of land in a 10-layer indoor vertical facility could produce from 700 ± 40 t/ha (measured) to a maximum of 1,940 ± 230 t/ha (estimated) of grain annually under optimized temperature, intensive artificial light, high CO

Identifiants

pubmed: 32719119
pii: 2002655117
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2002655117
pmc: PMC7430987
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

19131-19135

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). Published by PNAS.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interest.

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Auteurs

Senthold Asseng (S)

Agricultural & Biological Engineering Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.

Jose R Guarin (JR)

Agricultural & Biological Engineering Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.

Oscar Monje (O)

AECOM, Air Revitalization Lab, Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, FL 32899.

Gregory Kiss (G)

Kiss + Partners, Brooklyn, NY 11201.

Dickson D Despommier (DD)

Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027.

Forrest M Meggers (FM)

School of Architecture, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.

Paul P G Gauthier (PPG)

Department of Geosciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544; paul.pg.gauthier@gmail.com.
Princeton Environmental Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.

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